Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34228251›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Community Capacity Building for HIV and Addiction Service Integration: An Intervention Trial in Vietnam.

Li Li, Chunqing Lin, Li-Jung Liang, Diep Bich Nguyen, Loc Quang Pham, Tuan Anh Le, Tuan Anh Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li LiSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior-Center for Community Health, University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA. lililili@ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3402-142X
Chunqing LinSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior-Center for Community Health, University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.
Li-Jung LiangSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior-Center for Community Health, University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.
Diep Bich NguyenSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior-Center for Community Health, University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.
Loc Quang PhamSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior-Center for Community Health, University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.
Tuan Anh LeNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tuan Anh NguyenNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Strengthening Addiction Care Continuum through Community Consortium in VietnamR01DA050678 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Multilevel Integration Strategies to Enhance Service Provider Networks in VietnamR01DA041008 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
UCLA/Vietnam Training Program in Evaluation and Advanced MethodologiesD43TW010057 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010057FIC NIH HHS D43TW010057NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041008NIDA NIH HHS R01DA041008NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050678NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific findings and policy guidelines recommend integrating HIV and drug addiction prevention and care into community-based settings. Systematic capacity-building efforts are warranted to provide technical support for community health workers and improve their confidence in the integrated service provision. An intervention trial was conducted between 2018 and 2019 with 120 community health workers (CHW) from 60 communes in Vietnam's four provinces. The 60 intervention CHW received in-person training to enhance their HIV/addiction-related service knowledge and skills. Online support groups were established between trained CHW and local HIV and addiction specialists. The intervention outcomes were assessed using mixed-effects regression models with the data collected at baseline and every 3 months for 1 year. Adjusted analyses showed that intervention CHW reported a significant increase in the interaction with other treatment providers than the control group at 6 months and remained at the 12-month follow-up. The difference in the improvement of confidence in HIV/addiction-related service delivery between the intervention and control groups was significant at 6-month but became insignificant at the 12-month. Male CHW were more confident in providing services than female CHW at baseline, and gender differences in the changing patterns were observed over time. This capacity-building intervention demonstrated promising outcomes on CHW inter-agency collaborations and confidence in service delivery. Gender divides in healthcare professionals should be attended to in future studies.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingHIV InfectionsCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHumansMaleResearch DesignVietnamAddiction treatmentCapacity buildingCommunity health workerHIVVietnam

Identifiers

PMID34228251
PMCPMC8733056

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.