Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34228034›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2021

Focused echocardiography, end-tidal carbon dioxide, arterial blood pressure or near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring during paediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A scoping review.

Mirjam Kool, Dianne L Atkins, Patrick Van de Voorde, Ian K Maconochie, Barnaby R Scholefield, PLS ILCOR Task Force

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 14 institutions in 7 countries.

Mirjam KoolBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Dianne L AtkinsStead Family Department of Pediatrics, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Patrick Van de VoordeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Ian K MaconochiePaediatric Emergency Department, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Barnaby R ScholefieldBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
PLS ILCOR Task Force
Birmingham Children's Hospital · GBKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGStarship Children's Health · NZUniversity of Toronto · CAArkansas Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USGhent University Hospital · BEGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Iowa · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the individual use and predictive value of focused echocardiography, end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO

methodsThis scoping review was undertaken as part of the continuous evidence evaluation process of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) and based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for scoping reviews. PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE were searched from the last ILCOR reviews until September 2020. We included all published studies evaluating the effect of echocardiography, EtCO

resultsWe identified eight observational studies, including 288 children. Two case series reported the use of echocardiography, one in detecting pulmonary emboli, the second in cardiac standstill, where contractility was regained with the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The two studies describing EtCO

conclusionAlthough there seems some beneficial effect of these intra-arrest variables, higher quality paediatric studies are needed to evaluate whether echocardiography, EtCO

Indexed as

Arterial blood pressureBP, blood pressure (invasive arterial)BVI, blood volume indexCA, cardiac arrestCardiopulmonary resuscitationCI, confidence intervalCoSTR, consensus on science with treatment recommendationsCPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitationCSF, cerebrospinal fluidECG, electrocardiogramECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenationECPR, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitationED, emergency departmentEnd-tidal CO2EtCO2, end-tidal carbon dioxideICP, intracranial pressureIHCA, in-hospital cardiac arrestILCOR, international liaison committee on resuscitationNear-infrared spectroscopyNICU, neonatal intensive care unitNIRS, near-infrared spectroscopyOHCA, out-of-hospital cardiac arrestOR, odds ratioPaediatric life supportPCICU, paediatric cardiac intensive care unitPE, pulmonary emboliPICU, paediatric intensive care unitPoint-of-care ultrasoundPRISMA, preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysesrcSO2, regional cerebral oxygen saturationsRCT, randomized controlled trialROC, receiver operating characteristicROSC, return of spontaneous circulationRR, relative riskRV, right ventricleSD, standard deviationUSA, United States of America

Identifiers

PMID34228034
PMCPMC8244529
OpenAlexW3144286670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.