Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34227411›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthodontics2021

Evaluating the use of multimedia information when recruiting adolescents to orthodontics research: A randomised controlled trial.

Peter Knapp, Nicky Mandall, Wendy Hulse, Jenny Roche, Thirimon Moe-Byrne, Jacqueline Martin-Kerry, Rebecca Sheridan, Steven Higgins, (for the TRECA study group)

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthodontics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Comparative Effectiveness of eConsent: Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Evaluation of an Interactive, Educational Website Developed for Adolescents to Learn About Pediatric Clinical Trials: DigiKnowIt News.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peter KnappDepartment of Health Sciences & the Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5904-8699
Nicky MandallTameside General Hospital, Ashton-under-Lyne, Tameside, UK.
Wendy HulseTameside General Hospital, Ashton-under-Lyne, Tameside, UK.
Jenny RocheDepartment of Health Sciences & the Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.
Thirimon Moe-ByrneDepartment of Health Sciences & the Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.
Jacqueline Martin-KerryDepartment of Health Sciences & the Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.
Rebecca SheridanDepartment of Health Sciences & the Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.
Steven HigginsUniversity of Durham, Durham, UK.
(for the TRECA study group)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare two methods of providing information about the Bone Anchored Maxillary Protraction (BAMP) trial: standard printed information and multimedia websites, for their quality and ease of understanding, and impact on decision-making.

designRandomised controlled trial.

settingOrthodontic outpatient clinic in the UK.

methodsParticipants were 109 adolescents (aged 11-14 years) attending for orthodontic treatment. While awaiting treatment they were asked to imagine being recruited to the BAMP clinical trial. They were individually randomised to receive the printed or the multimedia website information (comprising text, animations and 'talking head' videos). After reading or viewing the information, they completed a 9-item Likert scale Decision-Making Questionnaire (DMQ) (score range 0-36) plus three free-text questions on their evaluation of the information.

resultsA total of 104 participants completed the questionnaire. Mean total DMQ scores were higher (more positive) in the website group (28.1 vs. 27.0), although the difference was small and not statistically significant (

conclusionIn this hypothetical trial setting, adolescent patients found that trial information conveyed on a multimedia website was easier to understand and made them more confident in their decision about trial participation. Their subjective evaluations of the website were also more positive and less negative than about the printed information. Multimedia information has the potential to increase the quality of engagement and information exchange when seeking consent for research.

Indexed as

MultimediaOrthodonticsAdolescentHumansSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsconsentmultimedia informationresearch ethicstrial

Identifiers

PMID34227411
PMCPMC8652365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.