Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34227309›Full record

ArticleSe pu = Chinese journal of chromatography2021

[Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics study of the efficacy of Chinese medicine asthma-relieving decoction on respiratory syncytial virus infection].

Yang Ouyang, Lei Chi, Chao Xu, Xinjie Zhao, Zhenze Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang OuyangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
Lei ChiDalian Children' s Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116012, China.
Chao XuDalian Children' s Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116012, China.
Xinjie ZhaoChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
Zhenze CuiDalian Children' s Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116012, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can cause lower respiratory tract infections, such as bronchiolitis in infants. In China, traditional asthma-relieving medicine has numerous clinical applications in the treatment of RSV infections. However, due to the complexity of the traditional Chinese medicine system, its therapeutic mechanism and main pharmacological components remain unclear. Metabolomics can be used to analyze the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine to provide modern scientific evidence for such treatments. In this study, an animal model experiment was performed with seven groups of three-week-old rats. The model group and five intervention groups were inoculated nasally with RSV for three consecutive days, and the normal group was treated with the same amount of saline for three consecutive days under the same conditions. In parallel, the five intervention groups were treated separately with the following via intragastric administration for seven consecutive days: asthma-relieving traditional Chinese medicine decoction, its three constituent agents (ascending (xuan) therapy, descending (jiang) therapy, pyretic clearing (qing) therapy), and ribavirin. Both normal group and RSV model group were administered with normal saline via intragastric administration as controls for seven consecutive days. The fundus plasma of rats in each group was collected on day 0, day 3, and day 7. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics analysis was performed to investigate the changes in the metabolome after RSV infection, the effects of the asthma-relieving decoction on the regulation of metabolites related to RSV infection, and the primary source of efficacy. The detected metabolite ions were corrected using internal standards. Multivariate analysis of ions with an RSD value of less than 30% in quality control (QC) samples was used to construct principal component analysis models to monitor the overall metabolic changes of each group. The results showed that, during RSV infection and treatment, the asthma-relieving decoction and the positive control ribavirin had similar effects on the overall metabolic regulation of RSV-infected rats. Among the three asthma-relieving decoction constituent agents, the ascending (xuan) therapy agents which was composed of ephedra and ginkgo had a closer metabolic regulation effect with asthma-relieving decoction, and might be the main source of pharmacological efficacy. Based on the retention time,

Indexed as

AsthmaDrugs, Chinese HerbalMetabolomicsRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAnimalsChinaChromatography, LiquidMass SpectrometryMedicine, Chinese TraditionalRatsDrugs, Chinese Herbalasthma-relieving decoctionChinese medicineliquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)metabolomicsrespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

Identifiers

PMID34227309
PMCPMC9403810
OpenAlexW3158204682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.