ArticleKorean circulation journal2021
Community-Dwelling Individuals with Coronary Artery Disease Have Higher Risk of Depression than the General Population in Female, But Not in Male.
Article in Korean circulation journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex Differences in Coronary Artery Disease: Insights From the KoRean wOmen'S chest pain rEgistry (KoROSE).Korean circulation journal · 2023Review
- A Narrative Review of the Association Between Depression and Heart Disease Among Women: Prevalence, Mechanisms of Action, and Treatment.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2022Review
- Cardiologists Should Pay Attention for Depression in Their Patients.Korean circulation journal · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess sex difference in the association between coronary artery disease (CAD) status and depression in a representative nationwide Korean population.
methodsIn total, 4,620 male and 6,151 female aged ≥40 years, who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted in 2014, 2016, and 2018, were included in the analysis. Depression was defined as ≥10 points on the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire.
resultsAmong male participants, no significant association between CAD status and depression was observed. However, female with CAD had higher odds ratio (OR) for depression (OR, 2.68; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.78-4.03) compared with those without CAD in a multiple logistic regression analysis after adjustment for covariates. Younger age at diagnosis of CAD was a significant relating factor for depression in female; OR (95% CI) was 1.73 (0.88-3.40), 3.01 (1.52-5.97), and 4.11 (2.04-8.28) for age ≥65 years, 55-64 years, and ≤54 years, respectively, compared with that in non-CAD controls. In addition, shorter duration of CAD was a significant relating factor for depression in female; OR (95% CI) was 2.42 (1.26-4.67), 2.61 (1.32-5.16), and 3.13 (1.54-6.34) for duration ≥10 years, 5-9 years, and ≤4 years, respectively, compared with that in non-CAD controls.
conclusionsConsistent screening and psychosocial supports for depression after discharge are required to improve the mental health care of CAD survivors in the community, especially for female diagnosed at a younger age and recently diagnosed.
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Registered trials
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