Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34226996›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Clean water, sanitation and under-five children diarrhea incidence: Empirical evidence from the South Africa's General Household Survey.

Abiodun Olusola Omotayo, Kehinde Oluseyi Olagunju, Abeeb Babatunde Omotoso, Adebayo Isaiah Ogunniyi, Olutosin Ademola Otekunrin, Adebola Saidat Daud

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Abiodun Olusola OmotayoFood Security and Safety Niche Area, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho, North West Province, 2745, South Africa. omotayoabiodun777@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4423-9983
Kehinde Oluseyi OlagunjuEconomics Research Branch, Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 18a Newforge Lane, Belfast, BT9 5PX, UK.
Abeeb Babatunde OmotosoOyo State College of Agriculture and Technology, P.M.B. 10, Igboora, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Adebayo Isaiah OgunniyiInternational Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Oro-Ago Crescent Garki II, Abuja, 901101, Nigeria.
Olutosin Ademola OtekunrinDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Federal University of Agriculture, (FUNAAB), Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Adebola Saidat DaudOyo State College of Agriculture and Technology, P.M.B. 10, Igboora, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Agri Food and Biosciences Institute · GBFederal University of Agriculture · NGInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture · NGNorth-West University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sufficient supply of potable water, hygiene facilities, and sanitation are major factors enhancing healthy living. Using the dataset from the 2018 South Africa General Household Survey, this study employed the logistic regression model to examine the effects of accessibility to potable water and sanitation on the incidence of diarrhea among under-five children. The findings from the research reveal that the majority of children have access to safe drinking water, although a substantial percentage (32%) of the households had to pay for access. The results of the logistic regression model show that households with access to clean water, to improved toilet facilities, and to water within their residence are less likely to record incidence of diarrhea among under-five children. Moreso, the likelihood of reporting diarrhea among the children decreases with the age of children and the age of household heads. Therefore, to contribute to the designing policies targeted at reducing the incidence of diarrhea among children, this study emphasized that the availability and accessibility of clean water, water-storage facilities, and improved fecal discharge facilities among the South African households are key.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterSanitationChildDiarrheaHumansHygieneSouth AfricaDrinking WaterDiarrhea morbidityHygienePotable drinking waterSustainable Development Goals (SDG 3, 6)Under-five children

Identifiers

PMID34226996
OpenAlexW3180222209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.