Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34226687›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2022

rAAV-based and intraprostatically delivered miR-34a therapeutics for efficient inhibition of prostate cancer progression.

Jianzhong Ai, Jia Li, Qin Su, Hong Ma, Ran He, Qiang Wei, Hong Li, Guangping Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. rAAV-delivered PTEN therapeutics for prostate cancer.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianzhong AiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. jianzhong.ai@wchscu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-0617-9286
Jia LiHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Qin SuHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Hong MaHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Ran HeHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong LiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Guangping GaoHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. guangping.gao@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USSichuan University · CN

Funding

Viral escape from AAV expressed transgenesP01AI100263 · NIAID · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI GAO, GUANGPING · 2012 to 2016
$11.9M
Viral Vector CoreP01HL131471 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI XUE, WEN · 2016 to 2020
$11.3M
Oligodendrocyte-focused rAAV gene therapy strategies for Canavan disease and LeukodystrophiesR01NS076991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Guangping Gao · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Next Generation of Recombinant AAV Serotype Vectors for Gene TherapyR01HL097088 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GAO, GUANGPING, HERZOG, ROLAND W. · 2010 to 2018
$5.4M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUH3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2021 to 2022
$2.9M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUG3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2018 to 2020
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131471NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097088NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL147367NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL147367NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI100263NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At present, there is no effective treatment for prostate cancer (PCa). Previous studies have reported that miR-34a is significantly downregulated in PCa cells; therefore, modulation of miR-34a expression might be a promising therapeutic approach for PCa treatment. To this end, we first verified the downregulation of miR-34a in prostate tumors from a transgenic adenocarcinoma mouse prostate (TRAMP) model. We found that miR-34a overexpression significantly inhibited the cell cycle, viability, and migration of PCa cells by targeting its downstream genes. Next, we tested the concept of intraprostatic injection of rAAV9·pri-miR-34a into 8-week-old TRAMP mice to inhibit PCa progression. We observed that the treatment lowered body weights significantly compared to the control treatment starting at 30 weeks after injection. rAAV9·pri-miR-34a treatment also obviously extended the lifespan of TRAMP mice. Moreover, we confirmed that the neoplasia in the treated prostates was significantly diminished compared to that in the control group. In addition, overexpressed miR-34a downregulated the expression of its target genes. Taken together, our results demonstrated, for the first time, the potential of rAAV-mediated efficient modulation of miR-34a expression in the prostate to inhibit PCa progression by regulating its downstream gene expression.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceProstateMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID34226687
PMCPMC8848550
OpenAlexW3178308058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.