Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34226630›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

The FibroScan-aspartate aminotransferase score can stratify the disease severity in a Japanese cohort with fatty liver diseases.

Hideki Fujii, Shinya Fukumoto, Masaru Enomoto, Sawako Uchida-Kobayashi, Tatsuo Kimura, Akihiro Tamori, Yuji Nadatani, Shingo Takashima, Naoki Nishimoto, Norifumi Kawada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideki FujiiDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan. rolahdieki@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp.
Shinya FukumotoDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Masaru EnomotoDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Sawako Uchida-KobayashiDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsuo KimuraDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Akihiro TamoriDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Yuji NadataniDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Shingo TakashimaDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Naoki NishimotoDivision of Data Management, Division of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Medical Innovation Center, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Norifumi KawadaDepartment of Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City University · JPHokkaido University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to prove that the FibroScan-aspartate aminotransferase (FAST) scores can be used to stratify disease severity in a Japanese cohort with fatty liver diseases [metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)]. All the participants (n = 2254) underwent liver stiffness measurements and controlled attenuation parameter assessments. We compared the clinical characteristics of the patients with MAFLD and NAFLD using the FAST scores and explored the independent determinants of FAST scores ≥ 0.35, which indicated possible progressive disease. Overall, MAFLD was diagnosed in 789 patients (35.0%), while NAFLD was diagnosed in 618 (27.4%). The proportion of patients that had a condition that suggested progressive liver disease was higher in those with MAFLD than in those with NAFLD [68 (8.6%) vs 48 (7.7%)]. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of the FAST score for diagnosing advanced fibrosis was 0.969 in MAFLD and 0.965 in NAFLD. Multivariate analyses determined that diabetes mellitus, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, fatty liver index, and Fibrosis-4 index independently predict FAST scores ≥ 0.35 in patients with MAFLD. ALT levels had the strongest correlation with the FAST scores (p = 0.7817). The FAST score could stratify the disease severity in the Japanese cohort with fatty liver diseases.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiopsyCohort StudiesElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumansJapanLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAlanine TransaminaseAspartate Aminotransferases

Identifiers

PMID34226630
PMCPMC8257719
OpenAlexW3177624700

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.