Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34226505›Full record

ReviewCell death discovery2021

H-Ras gene takes part to the host immune response to COVID-19.

Salvatore Sciacchitano, Andrea Sacconi, Claudia De Vitis, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Piaggio, Valentina Salvati, Christian Napoli, Paolo Marchetti, Beatrice Salimbeni Taurelli, Flaminia Coluzzi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CD40 induces selective routing of Ras isoforms to subcellular compartments.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Article
  8. Stem cell therapy for COVID-19 pneumonia.Molecular biomedicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Salvatore SciacchitanoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1492-5365
Andrea SacconiUOSD Clinical Trial Center, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Claudia De VitisDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni BlandinoUOSD Clinical Trial Center, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6970-2241
Giulia PiaggioUOSD SAFU, Department of Research, Diagnosis and Innovative Technologies, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Roma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-1892
Valentina SalvatiUOSD SAFU, Department of Research, Diagnosis and Innovative Technologies, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Roma, Italy.
Christian NapoliDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035/1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Paolo MarchettiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Beatrice Salimbeni TaurelliMedical Oncology Sant'Andrea Hospital, University La Sapienza, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Flaminia ColuzziUnit of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Monica RoccoUnit of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Andrea VecchioneDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Paolo AnibaldiMedical Direction Sant'Andrea Hospital, University La Sapienza, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Adriano MarcolongoGeneral Direction Sant'Andrea Hospital, University La Sapienza, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Gennaro CilibertoScientific Directorate, IRCSS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Rita Mancini *Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Carlo Capalbo *Medical Oncology Sant'Andrea Hospital, University La Sapienza, via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy. carlo.capalbo@uniroma1.it.
Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity Niccolò Cusano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras gene family members play a relevant role in cancer, especially when they are mutated. However, they may play additional roles in other conditions beside cancer. We performed gene expression analysis using the NanoString PanCancer IO 360 panel in the peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) of six COVID-19 patients and we found that H-Ras gene was significantly upregulated, while both K-Ras and N-Ras genes were downregulated. In particular, H-Ras gene upregulation was more evident in COVID-19 patients with a more severe disease. We compared our results with those obtained by analyzing two different and independent datasets, including a total of 53 COVID-19 patients, in which the gene expression analysis was performed using the Immunology_V2 panel. Comparative analysis of the H-Ras gene expression in these patients confirmed our preliminary results. In both of them, in fact, we were able to confirm the upregulation of the expression of the H-Ras gene. The exact role of this specific upregulation of the H-Ras gene in response to SARS-CoV-2 infection and its possible role in cancer still remains to be elucidated. In conclusion, H-Ras gene participates to the host immune response to SARS-CoV-2 virus infection, especially in patients affected by the most severe form of the COVID-19.

Identifiers

PMID34226505
PMCPMC8256395
OpenAlexW3179262069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.