Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34225967›Full record

ReviewHandbook of clinical neurology2021

Disrupted circadian rhythms and mental health.

William H Walker, James C Walton, Randy J Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Handbook of clinical neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William H WalkerDepartment of Neuroscience, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States. Electronic address: william.walker2@hsc.wvu.edu.
James C WaltonDepartment of Neuroscience, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States.
Randy J NelsonDepartment of Neuroscience, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States.
Blanchette Rockefeller Neurosciences Institute · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Adverse Consequences of Light at Night for Cerebral IschemiaR01NS092388 · NINDS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DEVRIES, ANNE COURTNEY, NELSON, RANDY J. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the evolution of life, the temporal rhythm of our rotating planet was internalized in the form of circadian rhythms. Circadian rhythms are ~24h internal manifestations that drive daily patterns of physiology and behavior. These rhythms are entrained (synchronized) to the external environment, primarily by the light-dark cycle, and precisely controlled via molecular clocks located within the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. Misalignment and/or disruption of circadian rhythms can have detrimental consequences for human health. Indeed, studies suggest strong associations between mental health and circadian rhythms. However, direct interactions between mood regulation and the circadian system are just beginning to be uncovered and appreciated. This chapter examines the relationship between disruption of circadian rhythms and mental health. The primary focus will be outlining the association between circadian disruption, in the form of night shift work, exposure to light at night, jet lag, and social jet lag, and psychiatric illness (i.e., anxiety, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia). Additionally, we review animal models of disrupted circadian rhythms, which provide further evidence in support of a strong association between circadian disruption and affective responses. Finally, we discuss future directions for the field and suggest areas of study that require further investigation.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksMajor Depressive DisorderAnimalsCircadian RhythmHumansJet Lag SyndromeMental HealthSuprachiasmatic NucleusAnxietyBipolar disorderCircadian rhythmsDepressionJet lagLight at nightMental healthNight shift workPsychiatrySchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID34225967
PMCPMC11419288
OpenAlexW3183029937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.