Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34224945›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2021

Targeted next generation sequencing for elbow periprosthetic joint infection diagnosis.

Laure Flurin, Matthew J Wolf, Kerryl E Greenwood-Quaintance, Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo, Robin Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Modified percutaneous vertebral body-intervertebral disc biopsy combined with genetic testing for the diagnosis of early-stage pyogenic spondylodiscitis: a retrospective cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Targeted Versus Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing-based Detection of Microorganisms in Sonicate Fluid for Periprosthetic Joint Infection Diagnosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeted Metagenomic Sequencing-based Approach Applied to 2146 Tissue and Body Fluid Samples in Routine Clinical Practice.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Enhancing Diagnostics in Orthopedic Infections.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laure FlurinDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Intensive care, University Hospital of Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, France.
Matthew J WolfDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kerryl E Greenwood-QuaintanceDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Joaquin Sanchez-SoteloDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Robin PatelDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: patel.robin@mayo.edu.

Funding

Molecular Detection of Biofilms on Hip and Knee ImplantsR01AR056647 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PATEL, ROBIN · 2009 to 2020
$4.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene PCR followed by next-generation sequencing (NGS) was compared to culture of sonicate fluid derived from total elbow arthroplasty for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) diagnosis. Sonicate fluids collected from 2007 to 2019 from patients who underwent revision of a total elbow arthroplasty were retrospectively analyzed at a single institution. PCR amplification of the V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA gene was performed, followed by NGS using an Illumina MiSeq. Results were compared to those of sonicate fluid culture using McNemar's test of paired proportions. Forty-seven periprosthetic joint infections and 58 non-infectious arthroplasty failures were studied. Sensitivity of targeted NGS was 85%, compared to 77% for culture (P = 0.045). Specificity and positive and negative predictive values of targeted NGS were 98, 98 and 89%, respectively, compared to 100, 100 and 84%, respectively, for culture. 16S rRNA gene-based targeted metagenomic analysis of sonicate fluid was more sensitive than culture.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplastyElbowFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMetagenomicsMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPredictive Value of TestsProsthesis-Related InfectionsRetrospective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNARNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA gene PCRMetagenomicsNext generation sequencingPeriprosthetic joint infectionTotal elbow arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34224945
PMCPMC8429173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.