Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34224453›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2021

Right Ventricular Dysfunction and Its Association With Mortality in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Minesh Chotalia, Muzzammil Ali, Joseph E Alderman, Manish Kalla, Dhruv Parekh, Mansoor N Bangash, Jaimin M Patel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Unveiling the Link Between COVID-19 and Pulmonary Hypertension.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minesh ChotaliaBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Muzzammil AliDepartment of Anaesthetics and Critical Care, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Joseph E AldermanBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Manish KallaDepartment of Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Dhruv ParekhBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Mansoor N BangashBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Jaimin M PatelBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess whether right ventricular dilation or systolic impairment is associated with mortality and/or disease severity in invasively ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019 acute respiratory distress syndrome.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingSingle-center U.K. ICU. PATIENTS: Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 acute respiratory distress syndrome undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation that received a transthoracic echocardiogram between March and December 2020.

interventionNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsRight ventricular dilation was defined as right ventricular:left ventricular end-diastolic area greater than 0.6, right ventricular systolic impairment as fractional area change less than 35%, or tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion less than 17 mm. One hundred seventy-two patients were included, 59 years old (interquartile range, 49-67), with mostly moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome (n = 101; 59%). Ninety-day mortality was 41% (n = 70): 49% in patients with right ventricular dilation, 53% in right ventricular systolic impairment, and 72% in right ventricular dilation with systolic impairment. The right ventricular dilation with systolic impairment phenotype was independently associated with mortality (odds ratio, 3.11 [95% CI, 1.15-7.60]), but either disease state alone was not. Right ventricular fractional area change correlated with Pao2:Fio2 ratio, Paco2, chest radiograph opacification, and dynamic compliance, whereas right ventricular:left ventricle end-diastolic area correlated negatively with urine output.

conclusionsRight ventricular systolic impairment correlated with pulmonary pathophysiology, whereas right ventricular dilation correlated with renal dysfunction. Right ventricular dilation with systolic impairment was the only right ventricular phenotype that was independently associated with mortality.

Indexed as

AgedCOVID-19EchocardiographyFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMortalityRespiratory Distress SyndromeRetrospective StudiesUnited KingdomVentricular Dysfunction, Right

Identifiers

PMID34224453
PMCPMC8439642
OpenAlexW3181587650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.