Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34223935›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

Factors associated with late-life psychosis in primary care older adults without a diagnosis of dementia.

Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Isabelle Pitrou, Catherine Lamoureux-Lamarche, Sébastien Grenier, Patrick Viet-Quoc Nguyen, Carol Hudon

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Helen-Maria VasiliadisCentre de Recherche-CSIS, Faculté de Médecine et Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Campus Longueuil, 150 Place Charles-Le Moyne, Longueuil, QC, J4K 0A8, Canada. helen-maria.vasiliadis@usherbrooke.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0186-6060
Isabelle PitrouCentre de Recherche-CSIS, Faculté de Médecine et Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Campus Longueuil, 150 Place Charles-Le Moyne, Longueuil, QC, J4K 0A8, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-9677
Catherine Lamoureux-LamarcheCentre de Recherche-CSIS, Faculté de Médecine et Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Campus Longueuil, 150 Place Charles-Le Moyne, Longueuil, QC, J4K 0A8, Canada.
Sébastien GrenierDepartment of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal CRIUGM, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Patrick Viet-Quoc NguyenCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Carol HudonSchool of Psychology, Université Laval, CERVO Brain Research Centre, Quebec, QC, Canada.

Funding

Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé #16000Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 22251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe epidemiology of late-life psychosis (LLP) remains unclear comparatively to early-onset psychosis. The study aims to estimate the prevalence and incidence of LLP over a 3-year period and examine the correlates of LLP in community-living older adults aged ≥ 65 years recruited in primary care.

methodsStudy sample included N = 1481 primary care older adults participating in the Étude sur la Santé des Aînés (ESA)-Services study. Diagnoses were obtained from health administrative and self-reported data in the 3 years prior and following baseline interview. The prevalence and incidence of LLP (number of cases) were identified in the 3-year period following interview. Participants with dementia or psychosis related to dementia were excluded. Logistic regressions were used to ascertain the correlates of LLP as function of various individual and health system factors.

resultsThe 3-year prevalence and incidence of LLP was 4.7% (95% CI = 3.64-5.81) and 2.8% (95% CI = 1.99-3.68), respectively. Factors associated with both prevalent and incident LLP included functional status, number of physical diseases, hospitalizations, continuity of care and physical activity. Older age and the presence of suicidal ideation were associated with incident LLP, while higher education, a depressive disorder and a history of sexual assault were associated with persistent cases.

conclusionsResults highlight the importance of LLP in primary care older adult patients without dementia. Health system factors were consistent determinants of prevalent and incident LLP, suggesting the need for better continuity of care in at-risk primary care older adults.

Indexed as

DementiaPsychotic DisordersAgedHumansPrevalencePrimary Health CareSuicidal IdeationAgeingChronic diseasesDisabilityLate-life psychosisMental health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.