ArticleJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2021
Elevated body weight modulates subcortical volume change and associated clinical response following electroconvulsive therapy.
Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph
Article in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Weight matters: Higher BMI is associated with changes in the brain connectome in health and depression.Neuroscience applied · 2026Article
- Relating neighborhood deprivation to childhood obesity in the ABCD study: Evidence for theories of neuroinflammation and neuronal stress.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023Article
- Microbiome First Medicine in Health and Safety.Biomedicines · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
31 authors at 10 institutions in 10 countries.
Nils OpelFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Katherine L. NarrFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Christopher AbbottFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Miklos ArgyelanFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Randall EspinozaFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Louise EmsellFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Filip BouckaertFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Pascal SienaertFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Mathieu VandenbulckeFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Pia NordanskogFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Jonathan ReppleFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Erhan KavakbasiFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Martin B. JorgensenFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Olaf B. PaulsonFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Lars G. HansonFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Annemieke DolsFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Eric van ExelFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Mardien L. OudegaFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Akihiro TakamiyaFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Taishiro KishimotoFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Olga Therese OusdalFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Jan HaavikFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Åsa HammarFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Ketil Joachim OedegaardFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Ute KesslerFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Hauke BartschFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Anders M. DaleFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Bernhard T. BauneFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Udo DannlowskiFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Leif OltedalFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Ronny RedlichFrom the Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Opel, Repple, Dannlowski, Redlich); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany (Kavakbasi, Baune); the Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA (Narr); the Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM (Abbott); the Institute of Behavioral Science, Feintein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY (Argyelan); the Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles (Espinoza); the Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (Emsell, Vandenbulcke); the KU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, Department of Neurosciences, Neuropsychiatry & Geriatric Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Belgium (Bouckaert); the Academic Center for ECT and Neurostimulation (AcCENT), University Psychiatric Center (UPC)-KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium (Sienaert); the Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Nordanskog); the Psychiatric Center Copenhagen (Rigshospitalet), Mental Health Services of the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark (Jorgensen); the Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet and University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Paulson); the Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Denmark (Hanson); the Center for Magnetic Resonance, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark (Hanson); the GGZ in Geest Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, Van Exel, Oudega); the Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (Dols, van Exel, Oudega); the Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Takamiya, Kishimoto); the Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Ousdal); the Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Haavik); the Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Haavik, Hammar); the Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway (Hammar); the NORMENT, Department of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler); the Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Oedegaard, Kessler, Oltedal); the Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Bartsch); the Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (Bartsch, Oltedal); the Departments of Radiology, Neurosciences, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (Dale); the Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California (Dale); the Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (Baune); the The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia (Baune); and the Department of Psychology, University of Halle, Halle, Germany (Redlich).
Capital Region of Denmark · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLMental Health Services · DKUniversity of Münster · DEUniversity of New Mexico · USFH Münster · DEKeio University · JPUniversity of Bergen · NO
Funding
Perturbation of the treatment resistant depression connectome by fast-acting therapiesU01MH110008 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ESPINOZA, RANDALL, NARR, KATHERINE L · 2016 to 2019
$5.5MImaging biomarkers of ECT response in major depressive disorderR01MH092301 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ESPINOZA, RANDALL, NARR, KATHERINE L · 2011 to 2015
$4.0MECT current amplitude and medial temporal lobe engagementU01MH111826 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2017 to 2019
$1.5MNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092301NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH110008NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH111826
Abstract
Background: Obesity is a frequent somatic comorbidity of major depression, and it has been associated with worse clinical outcomes and brain structural abnormalities. Converging evidence suggests that electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) induces both clinical improvements and increased subcortical grey matter volume in patients with depression. However, it remains unknown whether increased body weight modulates the clinical response and structural neuroplasticity that occur with ECT. Methods: To address this question, we conducted a longitudinal investigation of structural MRI data from the Global ECT-MRI Research Collaboration (GEMRIC) in 223 patients who were experiencing a major depressive episode (10 scanning sites). Structural MRI data were acquired before and after ECT, and we assessed change in subcortical grey matter volume using FreeSurfer and Quarc. Results: Higher body mass index (BMI) was associated with a significantly lower increase in subcortical grey matter volume following ECT. We observed significant negative associations between BMI and change in subcortical grey matter volume, with pronounced effects in the thalamus and putamen, where obese participants showed increases in grey matter volume that were 43.3% and 49.6%, respectively, of the increases found in participants with normal weight. As well, BMI significantly moderated the association between subcortical grey matter volume change and clinical response to ECT. We observed no significant association between BMI and clinical response to ECT. Limitations: Because only baseline BMI values were available, we were unable to study BMI changes during ECT and their potential association with clinical and grey matter volume change. Conclusion: Future studies should take into account the relevance of body weight as a modulator of structural neuroplasticity during ECT treatment and aim to further explore the functional relevance of this novel finding.
Indexed as
Body WeightElectroconvulsive TherapyBrainFemaleGray MatterHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle Aged
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390
Registered trials
None linked
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.