Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34223557›Full record

ArticleNeurotrauma reports2021

Delayed Systemic Treatment with Cannabinoid Receptor 2 Agonist Mitigates Spinal Cord Injury-Induced Osteoporosis More Than Acute Treatment Directly after Injury.

Michelle A Tucci, Yilianys Pride, Suzanne Strickland, Susanna M Salazar Marocho, Ramon J Jackson, Joshua R Jefferson, Alejandro R Chade, Raymond J Grill, Bernadette E Grayson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotrauma reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle A TucciDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Yilianys PrideDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Suzanne StricklandDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Susanna M Salazar MarochoDepartment of Biomedical Materials Science, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Ramon J JacksonDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Joshua R JeffersonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Alejandro R ChadeDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Raymond J GrillDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Bernadette E GraysonDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Role of obesity in preeclamptic pregnancy.P20GM121334 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Babbette LaMarca, Jane F Reckelhoff · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly all persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) will develop osteoporosis following injury, and further, up to 50% of all persons with SCI will sustain a fracture during their lives. The unique mechanisms driving osteoporosis following SCI remain unknown. The cannabinoid system modulation of bone metabolism through cannabinoid 1/2 (CB1/2) has been of increasing interest for the preservation of bone mass and density in models of osteoporosis. Using a thoracic vertebral level 8 (T8) complete transection in a mouse model, we performed daily treatment with a selective CB2 receptor agonist, HU308, compared with SCI-vehicle-treated and naïve control animals either immediately after injury for 40 days, or in a delayed paradigm, following 3 months after injury. The goal was to prevent or potentially reverse SCI-induced osteoporosis. In the acute phase, administration of the CB2 agonist was not able to preserve the rapid loss of cancellous bone. In the delayed-treatment paradigm, in cortical bone, HU308 increased cortical-area to total-area ratio and periosteal perimeter in the femur, and improved bone density in the distal femur and proximal tibia. Further, we report changes to the metaphyseal periosteum with increased presence of adipocyte and fat mass in the periosteum of SCI animals, which was not present in naïve animals. The layer of fat increased markedly in HU308-treated animals compared with SCI-vehicle-treated animals. Overall, these data show that CB2 agonism targets a number of cell types that can influence overall bone quality.

Indexed as

cannabinoid receptorosteoporosisspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID34223557
PMCPMC8244511
OpenAlexW3175962971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.