Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34223308›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2020

Changing patterns in paediatric medical emergency team (MET) activations over 20 years in a single specialist paediatric hospital.

Jason Acworth, Louise Dodson, Elliott Acworth, Julie McEniery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason AcworthQueensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia.
Louise DodsonQueensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia.
Elliott AcworthFaculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Herston Rd, Herston, Queensland, 4006, Australia.
Julie McEnieryQueensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Medical Emergency Team (MET) model was first introduced in the early 1990s and aimed to intervene at an earlier stage of patient clinical deterioration. This study aimed to describe the changes in patient demographics, patterns of activation and clinical outcomes of MET activations at our specialist paediatric hospital across a 20-year period providing the longest duration Medical Emergency Team data set published to date.

methodsThis single-centre observational study prospectively collected data about MET events at a single specialist paediatric hospital in Australia from 1995 to 2014. Patient demographics, activation patterns and clinical outcomes from MET activations were analysed for the 20-year period.

results771 MET events were included in analysis. Most MET events involved children aged <5 years (median age 36 months) with decreased incidence on weekends and night shift. The most frequent reasons stated for MET activation were seizure and respiratory compromise and the most commonly recorded MET interventions were bag-valve-mask ventilation and intravascular access. There was an increase in MET event frequency (MET events per 1000 hospital separations) in the second decade of the service compared to the first (3.25 vs 1.42, p ​< ​0.001) with fewer events for cardiopulmonary arrest but more for respiratory, cardiovascular or neurological compromise.

conclusionsThis study describes the longest duration MET data set published to date. The 20-year span of data demonstrates increased utilisation of the MET system and activation for patients earlier in their deterioration. The data should inform both health service planning and educational requirements for MET providers.

Indexed as

Clinical deteriorationMedical emergency teamPaediatricRapid response team

Identifiers

PMID34223308
PMCPMC8244408

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.