Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222754›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Pediatric emergency medicine fellows' milestone evaluations: Do they all meet the targets for graduation?

Cindy G Roskind, Kathryn Leonard, Aline Baghdassarian, Maybelle Kou, Kelly Levasseur, Jerri A Rose, Veronika Shabanova, Tien Vu, Noel S Zuckerbraun, Melissa L Langhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emergency Medicine Milestones Final Ratings Are Often Subpar.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cindy G RoskindIrving Medical Center Columbia University New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-0058
Kathryn LeonardSt. Louis School of Medicine Washington University St. Louis Missouri USA.
Aline BaghdassarianChildren's Hospital of Richmond at VCU Virginia Commonwealth University SOM Richmond Virginia USA.
Maybelle KouInova Children's Hospital VCU SOM Falls Church Virginia USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1233-1849
Kelly LevasseurBeaumont Children's Hospital Oakland University William Beaumont SOM Royal Oak Michigan USA.
Jerri A RoseRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital Case Western Reserve Univ SOM Cleveland Ohio USA.
Veronika ShabanovaYale University School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut USA.
Tien VuChildren's Hospital Colorado University of Colorado SOM Denver Colorado USA.
Noel S ZuckerbraunUPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh University of Pittsburgh SOM Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6713-5511
Melissa L LanghanYale University School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3997-2862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ACGME Milestone Project created a competency-based trainee assessment tool. Subcompetencies (SCs) are scored on a 5-point scale; level 4 is recommended for graduation. The 2018 Milestones Report found that across subspecialties, not all graduates attain level 4 for every SC.

objectiveThe objective was to describe the number of pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) fellows who achieve ≥ level 4 in all 23 SCs at graduation and identify SCs where level 4 is not achieved and factors predictive of not achieving a level 4.

methodsThis is a multicenter, retrospective cohort study of PEM fellows from 2014 to 2018. Program directors provided milestone reports. Descriptive analysis of SC scores was performed. Subanalyses assessed differences in residency graduation scores, first-year fellowship scores, and the rate of milestone attainment between fellows who did and did not attain ≥ level 4 at graduation.

resultsData from 392 fellows were obtained. There were no SCs in which all fellows attained ≥ level 4 at graduation; the range of fellows scoring < level 4 per SC was 7% to 39%. A total of 67% of fellows did not attain ≥ level 4 on one or more SC. While some fellows failed to attain ≥ level 4 on up to all 23 SCs, 26% failed to meet level 4 on only one or two. In 19 SCs, residency graduation and/or first year fellow scores were lower for fellows who did not attain ≥ level 4 at graduation compared to those who did (mean difference = 0.74 points). Among 10 SCs, fellows who did not attain ≥ level 4 at graduation had a faster rate of improvement compared to those who did attain ≥ level 4.

conclusionIn our sample, 67% of PEM fellows did not attain level 4 for one or more of the SCs at graduation. Low scores during residency or early in fellowship may predict difficulty in meeting level 4 by fellowship completion.

Identifiers

PMID34222754
PMCPMC8212389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.