Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222732›Full record

ArticlePersonalized medicine in psychiatry2021

Cooperative Studies Program (CSP) #572: A Study of Serious Mental Illness in Veterans as a Pathway to personalized medicine in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Illness.

Philip D Harvey, Tim B Bigdeli, Ayman H Fanous, Yuli Li, Nallakkandi Rajeevan, Frederick Sayward, Krishnan Radhakrishnan, Grant Huang, Mihaela Aslan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personalized medicine in psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Philip D HarveyBruce W. Carter Miami Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, Miami, FL.
Tim B BigdeliVA New York Harbor Healthcare System, Brooklyn, NY.
Ayman H FanousVA New York Harbor Healthcare System, Brooklyn, NY.
Yuli LiClinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.
Nallakkandi RajeevanClinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.
Frederick SaywardClinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.
Krishnan RadhakrishnanClinical Epidemiology Research Center (CERC), VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.
Grant HuangOffice of Research and Development, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC.
Mihaela AslanVA New York Harbor Healthcare System, Brooklyn, NY.
VA Connecticut Healthcare System · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USBruce W. Carter VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · USVA Office of Research and Development · US

Funding

CSP VA 572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersonalization of psychiatric treatment includes treatment of symptoms, cognition and functional deficits, suicide, and medical co-morbidities. VA Collaborative Study 572 examined a large sample of male and female veterans with schizophrenia (n=3,942) and with bipolar disorder (n=5,414) with phenotyping and genomic analyses. We present the results to date and future directions.

methodsAll veterans received a structured diagnostic interview and assessments of suicidal ideation and behavior, PTSD, and health. Veterans with schizophrenia were assessed for negative symptoms and lifetime depression. All were assessed with a cognitive and functional capacity assessment. Data for genome wide association studies were collected. Controls came from the VA Million Veteran Program.

resultsSuicidal ideation or behavior was present in 66%. Cognitive and functional deficits were consistent with previous studies. 40% of the veterans with schizophrenia had a lifetime major depressive episode and PTSD was present in over 30%. Polygenic risk score (PRS) analyses indicated that cognitive and functional deficits overlapped with PRS for cognition, education, and intelligence in the general population and PRS for suicidal ideation and behavior correlated with previous PRS for depression and suicidal ideation and behavior, as did the PRS for PTSD. DISCUSSION: Results to date provide directions for personalization of treatment in SMI, veterans with SMI, and veterans in general. The results of the genomic analyses suggest that cognitive deficits in SMI may be associated with general population features. Upcoming genomic analyses will reexamine the issues above, as well as genomic factors associated with smoking, substance abuse, negative symptoms, and treatment response.

Identifiers

PMID34222732
PMCPMC8247126
OpenAlexW3156317584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.