Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222701›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Antibiotic stewardship knowledge and belief differences among healthcare professionals in hospitals: A survey study.

Fauna Herawati, Abdul Kadir Jaelani, Heru Wijono, Abdul Rahem, Setiasih, Rika Yulia, Retnosari Andrajati, Diantha Soemantri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fauna HerawatiDepartment of Clinical and Community Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya, 60293, Indonesia.
Abdul Kadir JaelaniDepartment of Pharmacy, RSUD Bangil, Pasuruan, 67153, Indonesia.
Heru WijonoFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya, 60293, Indonesia.
Abdul RahemCommunity Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.
SetiasihLaboratory for Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya, 60293, Indonesia.
Rika YuliaDepartment of Clinical and Community Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya, 60293, Indonesia.
Retnosari AndrajatiDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 16424, Indonesia.
Diantha SoemantriDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 16424, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollaborative practice in healthcare has been recommended to improve the quality of antimicrobial stewardship interventions, a behavioral change in antimicrobial use. Insufficient knowledge regarding antibiotic resistance, the fear of complications from infections, and how providers perceive antibiotic use and resistance are likely to influence prescribing behavior. This study's objective was to identify the knowledge and belief healthcare professionals' differences about antibiotic stewardship.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey study of three hospitals in the East Java province, Indonesia utilized a 43-item questionnaire to assess antimicrobial stewardship knowledge and belief. There were 12 knowledge questions (total possible score: 12) and 31 belief questions (total possible score: 155). The Kuder Richardson 20 (KR-20) and Cronbach alpha values of the questionnaire were 0.54 and 0.92, respectively.

resultsOut of the 257 respondents, 19% (48/257) had a low scores of knowledge, and 39% (101/257) had low scores on belief about antibiotic stewardship (101/257). Most midwives had a low scores on knowledge (25/61) and low scores on belief (46/61). Respondents with high scores on belief were 17% (10/59) physicians, 15% (4/27) pharmacists, 8% (5/65) nurses, and 3% (2/61) midwives.

conclusionAmong healthcare professionals, knowledge and belief differences concerning antibiotic stewardship vary widely. These differences will affect their capability, behavior, and contribution to the healthcare team collaboration and performance. Further studies are needed to evaluate the correlation between the level of inter-professional collaboration and the quality of the antibiotic stewardship implementation.

Indexed as

Antibiotic stewardshipBeliefKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID34222701
PMCPMC8243519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.