ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2021
Factors affecting substance use relapse among Iranian addicts.
Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Education based on the theory of planned behavior to improve medication regimen adherence, hope and marital quality in patients with substance use disorder.BMC public health · 2024Trial
- The Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on Opioid-Related Disorder in Patients under Methadone Maintenance Treatment Programs.International journal of clinical practice · 2022Trial
- Article
- A phenomenological analysis of relapse among adults with substance abuse.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Perceptions of Youth Substance Users on Substance Use Relapse Prevention: A Qualitative Study in Lobatse, Botswana.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- The Resilience on Amphetamine Relapse Youth Scale: development and psychometric properties.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The relationship between adverse childhood experiences and suicidal behaviors in depressed addicted adults: Mediating role of decision-making styles.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- The factors affecting substance abuse relapse based on theory of planned behavior in male addicts covered by addiction treatment centers in Southern Iran.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Not Two Sides of the Same Coin: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis of Post-Treatment Abstinence and Relapse.Substance abuse and rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Factors Associated with Relapses in Alcohol and Substance Use Disorder.The Eurasian journal of medicine · 2023Article
- Why Do Adolescents Relapse? A Multicenter, Cross-sectional Study.Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology · 2023Article
- Prediction of Addiction Relapse Based on Perceived Social Support and Childhood Trauma.Addiction & health · 2023Article
- Understanding the laps and relapse process: in-depth interviews with individual who use methamphetamine.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2023Article
- Predictors of Workplace Substance Reuse among Patients with Alcohol or Illegal Substance Use Disorder in the Workplace.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSubstance use relapse after treatment is one of the most important aspects of addiction. The present study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the substance use relapse among Iranian addicts. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 on 396 addicts referring to the addiction treatment centers in Hamadan, who were selected using a cluster random sampling method. The data were collected by a two-section questionnaire (demographic variables and risk factors for substance abuse recurrence). The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis.
resultsThe participants' mean (standard deviation) age was 36.56 (8.8) years, and 84.6% of the participants had a history of relapse. The logistic regression analysis revealed that marital status (odds ratio [OR] = 2.594; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.472-4.570), personal willingness (OR = 8.186; 95% CI: 1.875-35.738), pleasure (OR = 2.738; 95% CI: 1.122-6.679), drug availability (OR = 3.392; 95% CI: 1.023-11.247), family disputes (OR = 4.583; 95% CI: 1.345-15.609), an addicted friend (OR = 2.693; 95% CI: 1.014-7.157), and close addicted relatives (OR = 3.513;95% CI: 1.193-10.348) were the main predictors of addiction relapse (
conclusionThe present study confirmed the effect of several factors (namely demographic, individual, interpersonal, environmental, and behavioral) on the substance use relapse. Accordingly, designing and implementing some interventions based on the findings of the present study may contribute to preventing substance use relapse.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.