Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222459›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Low symptomatic COVID-19 in an elderly patient with follicular lymphoma treated with rituximab-based immunotherapy: A case report.

Stanisław Łącki, Kinga Wyżgolik, Michał Nicze, Sylwia Georgiew-Nadziakiewicz, Jerzy Chudek, Kamil Wdowiak

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stanisław ŁąckiDepartment of Internal Diseases and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-027, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. s.lacki@outlook.com.
Kinga WyżgolikDepartment of Internal Diseases and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-027, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Michał NiczeDepartment of Internal Diseases and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-027, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Sylwia Georgiew-NadziakiewiczImaging and Isotope Diagnostics Department, Chorzów General Hospital, Chorzów 41-500, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Jerzy ChudekDepartment of Internal Diseases and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-027, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Kamil WdowiakDepartment of Internal Diseases and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice 40-027, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PLRzeszów University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollicular lymphoma is an indolent lymphoma that may progress to a highly aggressive form requiring immunochemotherapy. Most regimens utilize rituximab, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, which may affect the clinical course of novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections [coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)]. Here we describe the first case of mild COVID-19 during ongoing oncological treatment without significant deterioration after rituximab administration. CASE SUMMARY: A 74-year-old female with an enlargement of her right palatine tonsil was diagnosed with follicular lymphoma following tonsillectomy and started immunochemotherapy according to the rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone regimen. At home before the fourth cycle, she developed nonspecific symptoms (excessive fatigue, loss of appetite and nausea), misdiagnosed as adverse effects of chemotherapy. Unexpectedly, interim positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan, performed shortly before rituximab administration, revealed previously nonexistent pulmonary changes, potentially of infectious etiology. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed by a nasopharyngeal swab (with reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction test) performed the following day. Despite rituximab infusion, the patient remained oligosymptomatic and was discharged home for self-isolation. Having reached a negative SARS-CoV-2 status before the subsequently scheduled regimen, the patient successfully received six cycles of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and obtained complete remission by positron emission tomography-computed tomography.

conclusionOur case shows that rituximab-based immunotherapy due to follicular lymphoma may have no evident negative effect on the COVID-19 clinical course.

Indexed as

Case reportCOVID-19Follicular lymphomaRituximabSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34222459
PMCPMC8223830
OpenAlexW3171551524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.