Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222420›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Identification of the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network and its prognostic effect in colorectal cancer.

Teng-Fei Yin, Dong-Yan Zhao, Yuan-Chen Zhou, Qian-Qian Wang, Shu-Kun Yao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Alterations in miRNA Expression and Their Role in the Pathogenesis of Cervical Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. miRNAs as short non-coding RNAs in regulating doxorubicin resistance.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  8. Heliyon · 2023
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teng-Fei YinGraduate school, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Dong-Yan ZhaoGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Yuan-Chen ZhouGraduate school, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Qian-Qian WangGraduate school, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Shu-Kun YaoGraduate school, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe high morbidity and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC) have posed great threats to human health. Circular RNA (CircRNA) and microRNA (miRNA), acting as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs), have been found to play vital roles in carcinogenesis. However, the biological function of ceRNAs in CRC pathogenesis and prognosis remains largely unexplored.

aimTo identify the CRC-specific circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network and uncover the subnetwork associated with its prognosis.

methodsCircRNAs, miRNAs and mRNAs differentially expressed (DE) in CRC tissues were selected by expression file analysis in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and the downstream target molecules of circRNAs and miRNAs were predicted. Then, the intersection of differentially expressed RNA molecules with the predicted targets was determined to obtain a ceRNA network. Gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were conducted to elucidate the possible mechanism of pathogenesis. A survival analysis using the gene profiles and clinical information in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database was performed to identify the mRNAs associated with the clinical outcome of CRC patients and construct a prognostic subnetwork.

resultsWe downloaded three datasets (GSE126095, GSE41655 and GSE41657) of large-scale CRC samples from the GEO database. There were 55 DEcircRNAs, 114 DEmiRNAs and 267 DEmRNAs in CRC tissues compared with normal tissues. After intersecting these molecules with predicted targets, 19 circRNAs, 13 miRNAs and 28 mRNAs were chosen to develop a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network. GO and KEGG functional enrichment analyses indicated that the retinol metabolic process, leukocyte chemotaxis, extracellular matrix remodeling, endoplasmic reticulum stress, alcohol dehydrogenase activity, gastric acid secretion, nitrogen metabolism and NOD-like receptor signaling pathway might participate in the tumorigenesis of CRC. After verifying the identified mRNA effect in the TCGA database, we finally recognized 3 mRNAs (

conclusionWe proposed a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network closely associated with the progression and clinical outcome of CRC that might include promising biomarkers for carcinogenesis and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCircRNAColorectal cancermiRNANetworkPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID34222420
PMCPMC8223824
OpenAlexW3171076055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.