Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222256›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1 Loads Batched Tumor-Promoting MicroRNAs Into Small Extracellular Vesicles With the Assist of Caveolin-1 in A549 Cells.

Yangyang Li, Jian Zhang, Sha Li, Chongye Guo, Qian Li, Xin Zhang, Meng Li, Shuangli Mi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Caveolae mechanics in cellular functions and disease.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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  2. Article
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  17. Tumor-Progressive Mechanisms Mediating miRNA-Protein Interaction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yangyang LiKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Jian ZhangKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Sha LiKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Chongye GuoKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Qian LiKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Xin ZhangKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Meng LiKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Shuangli MiKey Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs in small extracellular vesicle (sEV-miRNAs) have been widely investigated as crucial regulated molecules secreted by tumor cells to communicate with surroundings. It is of great significance to explore the loading mechanism of sEV-miRNAs by tumor cells. Here, we comprehensively illustrated a reasoned loading pathway of batched tumor-promoting sEV-miRNAs in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line A549 with the application of a multi-omics method. The protein heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 (hnRNPA1) was strictly selected as a powerful sEV-miRNA loading protein from miRNA-binding proteome and further verified through small RNA sequencing after hnRNPA1 silence. In terms of the mechanism, SUMOylated hnRNPA1 in sEVs was verified to control sEV-miRNA loading. Subsequently, as a scaffolding component of caveolae, caveolin-1 (CAV1) was detailedly demonstrated to assist the loading of SUMOylated hnRNPA1 and its binding miRNAs into sEVs. Inhibition of CAV1 significantly prevented SUMOylated hnRNPA1 from encapsulating into sEVs, resulting in less enrichment of sEV-miRNAs it loaded. Finally, we confirmed that hnRNPA1-loaded sEV-miRNAs could facilitate tumor proliferation and migration based on database analysis and cytological experiments. Our findings reveal a loading mechanism of batched tumor-promoting sEV-miRNAs, which may contribute to the selection of therapeutic targets for lung cancer.

Indexed as

extracellular vesiclesmiRNA—microRNARNA binding proteinsorting mechanismSUMOylation

Identifiers

PMID34222256
PMCPMC8245771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.