Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222140›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2021

Similarities and Differences Between COVID-19-Related Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children and Kawasaki Disease.

Min-Sheng Lee, Yi-Ching Liu, Ching-Chung Tsai, Jong-Hau Hsu, Jiunn-Ren Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. MIS-C: Diagnosis, Management, and Outcomes.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026
    Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Infliximab treatment for refractory COVID-19-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in a Japanese child.Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Clinical characteristics of Kawasaki disease in adolescents.The Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Sheng LeeDivision of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Ching LiuDivision of Pediatric Cardio-Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-Chung TsaiDepartment of Pediatrics, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jong-Hau HsuDivision of Pediatric Cardio-Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jiunn-Ren WuDepartment of Pediatrics, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWE-Da Hospital · TWI-Shou University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In December 2019, the first case of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first reported in Wuhan, China. As of March 2021, there were more than 120 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 2.7 million deaths. The COVID-19 mortality rate in adults is around 1-5%, and only a small proportion of children requires hospitalization and intensive care. Recently, an increasing number of COVID-19 cases in children have been associated with a new multisystem inflammatory syndrome. Its clinical features and laboratory characteristics are similar to those of Kawasaki disease (KD), KD shock syndrome, and toxic shock syndrome. However, this new disorder has some distinct clinical features and laboratory characteristics. This condition, also known as multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with COVID-19, has been observed mostly in Europe and the United States. This emerging phenomenon has raised the question of whether this disorder is KD triggered by SARS-CoV-2 or a syndrome characterized by multisystem inflammation that mimics KD. This narrative review is to discuss the differences between MIS-C and KD with the aim of increasing pediatricians' awareness of this new condition and guide them in the process of differential diagnosis.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019differenceKawasaki diseasemultisystem inflammatory syndrome in childrenpediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34222140
PMCPMC8249705
OpenAlexW3176973050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.