Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222083›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2021

Association of IL-16 rs11556218 T/G polymorphism with the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Dalia Ghareeb Mohammad, Hamdy Omar, Taghrid B El-Abaseri, Wafaa Omar, Shaymaa Abdelraheem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dalia Ghareeb MohammadDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez University, Suez, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6142-8321
Hamdy OmarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Taghrid B El-AbaseriDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Wafaa OmarInfectious and Endemic Department, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Shaymaa AbdelraheemDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Suez Canal University · EGSuez University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder that has serious complications. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is more widespread worldwide and in Egypt. Interleukin-16 is a pro-inflammatory factor that can lead to many inflammatory diseases by stimulating the secretions of cytokines. Inflammation and obesity are concomitant factors that may lead to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this study, we tried to focus on the relation between Interleukin-16 rs11556218 polymorphism and the risk of development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. PATIENTS AND

methods128 type 2 diabetic patients and 128 healthy individuals as control were included in this case-control study. Interleukin-16 gene polymorphism (SNP rs11556218 T/G) was genotyped using a real-time polymerase chain reaction.

resultsInterleukin-16 rs11556218 T/G gene polymorphism has a statistically significant association with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the co-dominant, dominant and, over dominant genetic models. The genotype TG was presented in approximately 30 % of diabetic patients vs. control (p = 0.04) and patients with TG genotype have a 1.8 times higher risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR1.87; 95 % CI = 1.04 to 3.39) and 9.5 times higher after risk-adjusted diabetes (OR9.58; 95 % CI = 1.50 to 61.25) (p = 0.031). We found an association between Interleukin-16 gene polymorphism with both body mass index and high density lipoprotein.

conclusionThis study is the first one in the Middle East and Africa which found a correlation between Interleukin-16 gene polymorphism rs11556218 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Egyptians with TG genotypes have a higher risk to develop type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

IL16Insulin resistanceReal time polymerase chain reactionSingle nucleotide polymorphismType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34222083
PMCPMC8212215
OpenAlexW3153585565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.