Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222068›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2021

Analysis of genetic selection at insulin receptor substrate-2 gene loci.

Issei Yoshiuchi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Issei YoshiuchiDepartments of Diabetes, Medicine, and Genetics, Yoshiuchi Medical Diabetes Institute, 2-12-24 Asukano-minami, Ikoma City, Nara 630-0133 Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6025-7962
Diabetes Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is highly heritable and exhibits significant variability in prevalence between different populations. Prevalence of T2DM is higher in Asian and African relative to European populations. During evolution, traditional feast-famine cycles likely led to significant natural selection impacting metabolic genes. Human adaptation to environmental changes (food supply, lifestyle, climate, and geography) likely influenced differential selection of T2DM-associated genes. Together, insulin receptor substrate-1 and -2 (

methodsData were sourced from the HapMap and 1000 Genomes projects, comprising four different populations with distinct ancestries: European, Yoruba, Han Chinese, and Japanese. A three-step method was applied to detect

resultsThe African population exhibited highly significant LRH findings (percentile >99.9,

conclusionThese findings indicate that genetic selection has occurred at the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-021-00745-y.

Indexed as

EvolutionInsulin resistanceIRS2SelectionType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34222068
PMCPMC8212229
OpenAlexW3126020196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.