Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34222003›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Establishment of a Prognostic Nomogram for Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Incorporating TNM Stage, Post-Induction Chemotherapy Tumor Volume and Epstein-Barr Virus DNA Load.

Yu-Ting Jiang, Kai-Hua Chen, Jie Yang, Zhong-Guo Liang, Song Qu, Ling Li, Xiao-Dong Zhu

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Ting JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Kai-Hua ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Zhong-Guo LiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Song QuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Xiao-Dong ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict clinical outcomes for patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe clinicopathological parameters and follow-up information of 402 locoregionally advanced NPC patients (training cohort, n = 302; validation cohort, n = 100) were retrospectively enrolled. The nomogram was built with the important prognostic variables identified by Cox regression analysis. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were the primary and secondary endpoints, respectively. The predictive power and clinical utility of the nomogram were assessed using the Harrell concordance index (C-index), calibration curve, and decision curve analysis. We compared the eighth staging system model with the nomogram to analyze whether the model could improve the accuracy of prognosis.

resultsEpstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load, the gross tumor volume (GTVnx), and cervical lymph node tumor volume (GTVnd) after induction chemotherapy were the independent predictors of OS and PFS. The calibration curves indicated superb agreement between the nomogram-predicted probabilities and observed actual probabilities of survival. The C-index and area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC) of the nomogram integrating these significant factors and N stage, and TNM stage were higher than those of the eighth TNM system alone. In addition, the decision curve analyses demonstrated the clinical value and higher overall net benefit of the nomogram. High-risk groups identified by the nomogram had significantly poorer OS and PFS than the low-risk group (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe multidimensional nomogram incorporating TNM stage, EBV DNA load, and tumor volume after induction chemotherapy led to a more precise prognostic prediction and could be helpful for stratifying risk and guiding treatment decisions in locoregionally advanced NPC patients who have undergone induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiation.

Indexed as

Epstein−Barr viruslocoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinomanomogramprognosissurvivaltumor volume

Identifiers

PMID34222003
PMCPMC8242239

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