Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34220938›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2021

A Novel Approach Integrating Hierarchical Clustering and Weighted Combination for Association Study of Multiple Phenotypes and a Genetic Variant.

Liwan Fu, Yuquan Wang, Tingting Li, Yue-Qing Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liwan FuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Human Phenome Institute, Institute of Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuquan WangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Human Phenome Institute, Institute of Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tingting LiState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Human Phenome Institute, Institute of Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yue-Qing HuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Human Phenome Institute, Institute of Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a pivotal research tool, genome-wide association study has successfully identified numerous genetic variants underlying distinct diseases. However, these identified genetic variants only explain a small proportion of the phenotypic variation for certain diseases, suggesting that there are still more genetic signals to be detected. One of the reasons may be that one-phenotype one-variant association study is not so efficient in detecting variants of weak effects. Nowadays, it is increasingly worth noting that joint analysis of multiple phenotypes may boost the statistical power to detect pathogenic variants with weak genetic effects on complex diseases, providing more clues for their underlying biology mechanisms. So a Weighted Combination of multiple phenotypes following Hierarchical Clustering method (WCHC) is proposed for simultaneously analyzing multiple phenotypes in association studies. A series of simulations are conducted, and the results show that WCHC is either the most powerful method or comparable with the most powerful competitor in most of the simulation scenarios. Additionally, we evaluated the performance of WCHC in its application to the obesity-related phenotypes from Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities, and several associated variants are reported.

Indexed as

GWAShierarchical clustermultiple phenotypesobesityscore test

Identifiers

PMID34220938
PMCPMC8249926
OpenAlexW3175499813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.