Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34220597›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

Social Media Use, Self-Efficacy, Perceived Threat, and Preventive Behavior in Times of COVID-19: Results of a Cross-Sectional Study in Pakistan.

Qaisar Khalid Mahmood, Sara Rizvi Jafree, Sahifa Mukhtar, Florian Fischer

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05858125 (Social Media Navigation Aid Kits for Urinary Incontinence), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05858125 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Social Media Navigation Aid Kits for Urinary Incontinence

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of New MexicoRan2023 to 2024Enrolled75ConditionsUrinary Incontinence, Stress Incontinence, Female, Urge IncontinenceArmsSocial Media Navigation Aid Kit
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effects of media on preventive behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic.Humanities & social sciences communications · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Factors Related to COVID-19-Preventive Behaviors among Flight Attendants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qaisar Khalid MahmoodDepartment of Sociology, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sara Rizvi JafreeDepartment of Sociology, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore, Pakistan.
Sahifa MukhtarMedia and Communication Studies, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Florian FischerInstitute of Public Health, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the role of social media in infectious disease outbreaks is receiving increasing attention, little is known about the mechanisms by which social media use affects risk perception and preventive behaviors during such outbreaks. This study aims to determine whether there are any relationships between social media use, preventive behavior, perceived threat of coronavirus, self-efficacy, and socio-demographic characteristics. The data were collected from 310 respondents across Pakistan using an online cross-sectional survey. Reliability analyses were performed for all scales and structural equational modeling was used to identify the relationships between study variables. We found that: (i) social media use predicts self-efficacy (β = 0.25,

Indexed as

coronavirusinfection controlinfection managementpreventionregulationsocial media use

Identifiers

PMID34220597
PMCPMC8245845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.