Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34220026›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2021

Quadruple valve replacement for patients with carcinoid heart disease.

Eleanor Walsh, Rick Steeds, Stephen Rooney, Kirkpatrick Santo

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleanor WalshQueen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Rick SteedsQueen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Stephen RooneyQueen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Kirkpatrick SantoQueen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report two cases of patients with carcinoid heart disease affecting all four valves. All four of the valves showed signs of regurgitation and were replaced using biological valves. Left-sided involvement is uncommon (5-10%), but can occur in the absence of an intracardiac shunt. Quadruple valve replacement in symptomatic patients can result in functional improvement with acceptable risks.

Indexed as

Carcinoid heart diseaseQuadruple valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID34220026
PMCPMC8218154
OpenAlexW3119355894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.