Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34219130›Full record

ReviewSignal transduction and targeted therapy2021

The molecular biology of pancreatic adenocarcinoma: translational challenges and clinical perspectives.

Shun Wang, Yan Zheng, Feng Yang, Le Zhu, Xiao-Qiang Zhu, Zhe-Fang Wang, Xiao-Lin Wu, Cheng-Hui Zhou, Jia-Yan Yan, Bei-Yuan Hu and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 225 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
225citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

225 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Economic evaluations of early detection strategies for pancreatic cancer: a systematic review.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pan-cancer characterization ofTranslational cancer research · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ACS nano medicine · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Metastasis-SpecificJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. metileneNature communications · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

165 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Shun Wang *Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan Zheng *Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feng YangDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Institute, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Le ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Qiang ZhuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zhe-Fang WangGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Xiao-Lin WuGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Cheng-Hui ZhouGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jia-Yan YanGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Bei-Yuan HuDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bo KongDepartment of Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
De-Liang FuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Institute, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Christiane BrunsGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Yue ZhaoGeneral, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. yue.zhao@uk-koeln.de.
Lun-Xiu QinDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. qinlx@fudan.edu.cn.
Qiong-Zhu DongDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Cancer Metastasis Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. qzhdong@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2433-7199

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is an increasingly common cause of cancer mortality with a tight correspondence between disease mortality and incidence. Furthermore, it is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage with a very dismal prognosis. Due to the high heterogeneity, metabolic reprogramming, and dense stromal environment associated with pancreatic cancer, patients benefit little from current conventional therapy. Recent insight into the biology and genetics of pancreatic cancer has supported its molecular classification, thus expanding clinical therapeutic options. In this review, we summarize how the biological features of pancreatic cancer and its metabolic reprogramming as well as the tumor microenvironment regulate its development and progression. We further discuss potential biomarkers for pancreatic cancer diagnosis, prediction, and surveillance based on novel liquid biopsies. We also outline recent advances in defining pancreatic cancer subtypes and subtype-specific therapeutic responses and current preclinical therapeutic models. Finally, we discuss prospects and challenges in the clinical development of pancreatic cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34219130
PMCPMC8255319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.