Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34218322›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2022

Patellar instability MRI measurements are associated with knee joint degeneration after reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament.

Paula Giesler, Frederic A Baumann, Dominik Weidlich, Dimitrios C Karampinos, Matthias Jung, Christian Holwein, Julia Schneider, Alexandra S Gersing, Andreas B Imhoff, Fabian Bamberg and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Paula GieslerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Strasse 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Frederic A BaumannClinical and Interventional Angiology, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Dominik WeidlichDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Dimitrios C KarampinosDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Matthias JungDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Strasse 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Christian HolweinDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Julia SchneiderDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Alexandra S GersingDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Andreas B ImhoffDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Strasse 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Pia M JungmannDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Strasse 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. pia.jungmann@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

Funding

B. Braun-Stiftung BBST-D-17-00070R1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate the 2-year magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcome after MPFL reconstruction at the knee and to assess MRI-based risk factors that predispose for inferior clinical and imaging outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 31 patients with MPFL reconstruction were included (22 ± 6 years, 10 female). MRI was performed preoperatively in 21/31 patients. Two-year follow-up MRI included quantitative cartilage T2 and T1rho relaxation time measurements at the ipsilateral and contralateral knee. T2

resultsTwo years after MPFL reconstruction, all patellae were clinically stable. Mean total WORMS scores improved significantly from baseline to follow-up (mean difference ± SEM, - 4.0 ± 1.3; P = 0.005). As compared to patients with no worsening of WORMS subscores over time (n = 5), patients with worsening of any WORMS subscore (n = 16) had lower trochlear depth, lower facetal ratio, higher tibial-tuberosity to trochlear groove (TTTG) distance, and higher postoperative lateral patellar tilt (P < 0.05). T2

conclusionMPFL reconstruction is an optimal treatment strategy to restore patellar stability. Still, progressive knee joint degeneration and patellofemoral cartilage matrix degeneration may be observed, with patellar instability MRI parameters representing particular risk factors.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityPatellar DislocationPatellofemoral JointFemaleHumansKnee JointLigaments, ArticularMagnetic Resonance ImagingCartilageJoint instabilityKneeLigamentsMagnetic resonance imagingPatellar dislocationPatellofemoral jointRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34218322
PMCPMC8763754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.