Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34217876›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2022

Obesity, Adiposity, and Risk of Symptomatic Gallstone Disease According to Genetic Susceptibility.

Junghyun Lim, Janine Wirth, Kana Wu, Edward Giovannucci, Peter Kraft, Constance Turman, Mingyang Song, Manol Jovani, Andrew T Chan, Amit D Joshi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Genetics of Gallstone Disease and Their Clinical Significance: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Junghyun LimClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Janine WirthDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; UCD Institute of Food and Health, School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Kana WuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Edward GiovannucciDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Constance TurmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Mingyang SongClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Manol JovaniClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrew T ChanClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Amit D JoshiClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: adjoshi@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsU01CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Lorelei Mucci, Walter C. Willett · 2017 to 2026
$17.0M
Premonopausal Hormone Levels and Risk of Breast CancerR01CA067262 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 2002 to 2011
$11.9M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Digestive DiseasesK24DK098311 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2013 to 2017
$930k
Risk Prediction of Symptomatic Gallbladder DiseaseK01DK110267 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOSHI, AMIT DOLAR · 2016 to 2021
$876k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067262NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167552NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK110267NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK098311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsAdiposity has been consistently associated with gallstone disease risk. We aimed to characterize associations of anthropometric measures (body mass index [BMI], recent weight change, long-term weight change, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio) with symptomatic gallstone disease according to strata of gallstone disease polygenic risk score (PRS).

methodsWe conducted analysis among 34,626 participants with available genome-wide genetic data within 3 large, prospective, U.S. cohorts-the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), Health Professionals Follow-Up Study, and NHS II. We characterized joint associations of PRS and anthropometric measures and tested for interactions on the relative and absolute risk scales.

resultsWomen in the highest BMI and PRS categories (BMI ≥30 kg/m

conclusionsWhile maintenance of a healthy body weight reduces gallstone disease risk among all individuals, risk reduction is higher among the subset with greater genetic susceptibility to gallstone disease.

Indexed as

AdiposityGallstonesBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleObesityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBMIGallbladder diseaseGWASPolygenic risk score

Identifiers

PMID34217876
PMCPMC8720320
OpenAlexW3174791826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.