Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34216876›Full record

ArticleBiosensors & bioelectronics2021

A portable droplet generation system for ultra-wide dynamic range digital PCR based on a vibrating sharp-tip capillary.

Ziyi He, Jing Wang, Bethany J Fike, Xiaojun Li, Chong Li, Balapuwaduge Lihini Mendis, Peng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ziyi HeC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Jing WangC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Bethany J FikeC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Xiaojun LiC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Chong LiC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Balapuwaduge Lihini MendisC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Peng LiC. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. Electronic address: peng.li@mail.wvu.edu.

Funding

Development of VSSI-probe technology for in situ probing biological systems using mass spectrometryR01GM135432 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PENG · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monodisperse droplet has been widely used as a versatile tool in different disciplines including biosensing. Existing methods still struggle to balance the droplet generation performance with system simplicity. Here we introduce a novel droplet generation scheme based on the acoustic streaming generated from a vibrating sharp-tip capillary. The unique fluid pattern enables efficient droplet generation without any external pressure sources. This method achieved real-time modulation of droplet size over an ultra-wide range (6.77-661 μm), high throughput (up to 5000 droplets/s), and good monodispersity (<4%) with a power consumption below 60 mW. This method has enabled a multi-volume digital PCR with a dynamic range of ~6 orders of magnitude and multiplexing capability. It has also enabled a simple protocol to produce cell-laden alginate microcapsules in variable sizes with excellent biocompatibility. Overall, the present method combines high performance with small footprint and portability, which will be especially valuable for droplet applications requiring variable droplet size and performed in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesCapsulesPolymerase Chain ReactionCapsulesAcousticDigital PCRHydrogel microcapsulesMonodisperse droplet

Identifiers

PMID34216876
PMCPMC8376801

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.