Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34216826›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2022

Practice Patterns and Predictors of Stopping Colonoscopy in Older Adults With Colorectal Polyps.

Soham Rege, Elliot Coburn, Douglas J Robertson, Audrey H Calderwood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Surveillance colonoscopy findings in asymptomatic participants over 75 years of age.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soham RegeDartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Elliot CoburnDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Douglas J RobertsonDartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, New Hampshire; Veterans Affairs, White River Junction, Vermont.
Audrey H CalderwoodDartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, New Hampshire; Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Electronic address: Audrey.h.calderwood@hitchcock.org.
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001086 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$18.3M
Reducing Inappropriate Use of Surveillance Colonoscopy in Older AdultsR21CA227776 · NCI · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI CALDERWOOD, AUDREY HONG · 2019 to 2020
$375k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001086NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R21 CA227776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsOlder adults with colorectal polyps undergo frequent surveillance colonoscopy. There is no specific guidance regarding when to stop surveillance. We aimed to characterize endoscopist recommendations regarding surveillance colonoscopy in older adults and identify patient, procedure, and endoscopist characteristics associated with recommendations to stop.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study at a single academic medical center of adults aged ≥75 years who underwent colonoscopy for polyp surveillance or screening during which polyps were found. The primary outcome was a recommendation to stop surveillance. Predictors examined included patient age, sex, family history of colorectal cancer, polyp findings, and endoscopist sex and years in practice. Associations were evaluated using multilevel logistic regression.

resultsAmong 1426 colonoscopies performed by 17 endoscopists, 34.6% contained a recommendation to stop and 52.3% to continue. Older patients were more likely to receive a recommendation to stop, including those 80-84 years (odds ratio [OR], 7.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4.8-12.3) and ≥85 years (OR, 9.0; 95% CI, 3.3-24.6), compared with those 75-79 years. Family history of colorectal cancer (OR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.24-0.74) and a history of low-risk (OR, 0.17; 95% CI, 0.11-0.24) or high-risk (OR, 0.02; 95% CI, 0.01-0.04) polyps were inversely associated with recommendations to stop. The likelihood of a recommendation to stop varied significantly across endoscopists.

conclusionsOnly 35% of adults ≥75 years of age are recommended to stop surveillance colonoscopy. The presence of polyps was strongly associated with fewer recommendations to stop. The variation in endoscopist recommendations highlights an opportunity to better standardize recommendations following colonoscopy in older adults.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsAgedColonoscopyHumansMass ScreeningRetrospective StudiesOlder AdultsPolyp HistoryStopping SurveillanceSurveillance Colonoscopy

Identifiers

PMID34216826
PMCPMC8716643
OpenAlexW3175773505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.