Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34216536›Full record

ArticleAging cell2021

Alterations in mitochondrial dynamics with age-related Sirtuin1/Sirtuin3 deficiency impair cardiomyocyte contractility.

Jingwen Zhang, Zhibin He, Julia Fedorova, Cole Logan, Lauryn Bates, Kayla Davitt, Van Le, Jiayuan Murphy, Melissa Li, Mingyi Wang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Erythropoietin (EPO) Alleviates Chronic Stress-Induced Depression by Modulating SIRT1-Mediated Mitochondrial Function.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingwen ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Zhibin HeDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Julia FedorovaDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Cole LoganDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Lauryn BatesDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Kayla DavittDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Van LeDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jiayuan MurphyDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Melissa LiDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mingyi WangLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Edward G LakattaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Di RenDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1018-737X
Ji LiDepartment of Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-4412
University of South Florida · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Effects of Aging on Experimental Atherosclerosis in Nonhuman PrimatesZIAAG000238 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAKATTA, EDWARD · 2009 to 2025
$4.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) and Sirtuin3 (SIRT3) protects cardiac function against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Mitochondria are critical in response to myocardial I/R injury as disturbance of mitochondrial dynamics contributes to cardiac dysfunction. It is hypothesized that SIRT1 and SIRT3 are critical components to maintaining mitochondria homeostasis especially mitochondrial dynamics to exert cardioprotective actions under I/R stress. The results demonstrated that deficiency of SIRT1 and SIRT3 in aged (24-26 months) mice hearts led to the exacerbated cardiac dysfunction in terms of cardiac systolic dysfunction, cardiomyocytes contractile defection, and abnormal cardiomyocyte calcium flux during I/R stress. Moreover, the deletion of SIRT1 or SIRT3 in young (4-6 months) mice hearts impair cardiomyocyte contractility and shows aging-like cardiac dysfunction upon I/R stress, indicating the crucial role of SIRT1 and SIRT3 in protecting myocardial contractility from I/R injury. The biochemical and seahorse analysis showed that the deficiency of SIRT1/SIRT3 leads to the inactivation of AMPK and alterations in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) that causes impaired mitochondrial respiration in response to I/R stress. Furthermore, the remodeling of the mitochondria network goes together with hypoxic stress, and mitochondria undergo the processes of fusion with the increasing elongated branches during hypoxia. The transmission electron microscope data showed that cardiac SIRT1/SIRT3 deficiency in aging alters mitochondrial morphology characterized by the impairment of mitochondria fusion under I/R stress. Thus, the age-related deficiency of SIRT1/SIRT3 in the heart affects mitochondrial dynamics and respiration function that resulting in the impaired contractile function of cardiomyocytes in response to I/R.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsHumansMiceMitochondrial DynamicsMyocytes, CardiacSirtuin 1Sirtuin 3Sirtuin 1Sirtuin 3agingischemia/reperfusionmitochondria fission and fusionSIRT1SIRT3

Identifiers

PMID34216536
PMCPMC8282250
OpenAlexW3179579610

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.