Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34216202›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2021

Sleep apnea and recurrent heart failure hospitalizations after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Yao Hao Teo, Wilson W Tam, Chieh-Yang Koo, Aye-Thandar Aung, Ching-Hui Sia, Raymond C C Wong, William Kong, Kian-Keong Poh, Theodoros Kofidis, Pipin Kojodjojo and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yao Hao TeoYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Wilson W TamAlice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Chieh-Yang KooDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Aye-Thandar AungDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Ching-Hui SiaDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Raymond C C WongDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
William KongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Kian-Keong PohYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Theodoros KofidisYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Pipin KojodjojoAlice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Chi-Hang LeeYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
National University Heart Centre Singapore · SGNational University of Singapore · SGGTx (United States) · USNg Teng Fong General Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesSleep apnea is prevalent in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We investigated the relationship between sleep apnea and recurrent heart failure hospitalizations in patients undergoing nonurgent CABG.

methodsBetween November 2013 and December 2018, 1,007 patients completed a sleep study prior to CABG and were followed up until April 2020. Recurrent heart failure hospitalizations were analyzed by Poisson, negative binomial, Andersen-Gill, and joint frailty models, with partial and full adjustment for covariates.

resultsAt an average follow-up of 3.3 years, the number of patients with 0, 1, or ≥ 2 heart failure hospitalizations were 908 (90.2%), 62 (6.2%), and 37 (3.7%), respectively. The total number of heart failure hospitalizations was 179, comprising 62 (35%) first and 117 (65%) repeat events. The numbers of heart failure hospitalizations for the sleep apnea (n = 513, 50.9%) and nonsleep apnea groups were 127 and 52, respectively. Negative binomial regression demonstrated that sleep apnea was associated with recurrent heart failure hospitalizations (fully adjusted rate ratio, 1.71; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.12-2.62;

conclusionsIn patients after CABG, repeat events accounted for two-thirds of heart failure hospitalizations. Sleep apnea was independently associated with recurrent heart failure hospitalizations. CITATION: Teo YH, Tam WT, Koo C-Y, et al. Sleep apnea and recurrent heart failure hospitalizations after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHeart FailureSleep Apnea SyndromesCoronary Artery BypassHospitalizationHumansRecurrenceRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomecoronary artery bypass graftingheart failuresleepstatistics

Identifiers

PMID34216202
PMCPMC8726383
OpenAlexW3177300398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.