Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34215909›Full record

Observational studyOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2021

Bone turnover and mineral metabolism in adult patients with hypophosphatasia treated with asfotase alfa.

L Seefried, D Rak, A Petryk, F Genest

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03418389 (An Observational, Longitudinal Study to Evaluate and Monitor Physical Performance of Adults Treated With Asfotase Alfa for Pediatric-Onset Hypophosphatasia), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03418389 completednot on this map

An Observational, Longitudinal Study to Evaluate and Monitor Physical Performance of Adults Treated With Asfotase Alfa for Pediatric-Onset Hypophosphatasia

TypeobservationalSponsorDr. Lothar SeefriedRan2018 to 2021Enrolled23ConditionsHypophosphatasia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A randomized Phase 1b trial evaluating the pharmacodynamics of ilofotase alfa in adults with hypophosphatasia.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypophosphatasia.Calcified tissue international · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of efzimfotase alfa, a second-generation enzyme replacement therapy: phase 1, dose-escalation study in adults with hypophosphatasia.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Hypophosphatasia: from birth to adulthood.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Identifying adult hypophosphatasia in the rheumatology unit.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2022
    Article
  16. Anabolic actions of parathyroid hormone in a hypophosphatasia mouse model.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  17. Hypophosphatasia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

L SeefriedOrthopedic Clinic König-Ludwig-Haus, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Brettreichstr. 11, 97070, Würzburg, Germany. l-seefried.klh@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1154-3388
D RakOrthopedic Clinic König-Ludwig-Haus, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Brettreichstr. 11, 97070, Würzburg, Germany.
A PetrykAlexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Boston, MA, USA.
F GenestOrthopedic Clinic König-Ludwig-Haus, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Brettreichstr. 11, 97070, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DEAlexion Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited understanding of how asfotase alfa affects mineral metabolism and bone turnover in adults with pediatric-onset hypophosphatasia. This study showed that adults with hypophosphatasia treated with asfotase alfa experienced significant changes in biochemical markers of bone and mineral metabolism, possibly reflecting enhanced bone remodeling of previously osteomalacic bone.

introductionHypophosphatasia (HPP), due to a tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) deficiency, can cause impaired bone mineralization and turnover. Although HPP may be treated with asfotase alfa, an enzyme replacement therapy, limited data are available on how treatment with asfotase alfa affects mineral metabolism and bone turnover in adults with HPP.

methodsALP substrates, bone turnover and mineral metabolism markers, and bone mineral density (BMD) data from EmPATHY, a single-center, observational study of adults (≥ 18 years) with pediatric-onset HPP treated with asfotase alfa (NCT03418389), were collected during routine clinical care and analyzed from baseline through 24 months of treatment.

resultsData from 21 patients showed significantly increased ALP activity and reduced urine phosphoethanolamine (PEA)/creatinine (Cr) ratios after baseline through 24 months of asfotase alfa treatment. There were significant transient increases in parathyroid hormone 1-84 (PTH), osteocalcin, and procollagen type 1 N-propeptide (P1NP) levels at 3 and 6 months and in tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b) levels at 3 months, with a significant decrease in N-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen (NTX) levels at 24 months. Lumbar spine BMD T scores continuously increased during treatment.

conclusionSignificant changes in bone turnover and mineral metabolism markers after asfotase alfa treatment suggest that treatment-mediated mineralization may enable remodeling and bone turnover on previously unmineralized surfaces. Urine PEA/Cr ratios may be a useful parameter in monitoring treatment during routine care.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseHypophosphatasiaAdultBone RemodelingChildHumansImmunoglobulin GMineralsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAlkaline Phosphataseasfotase alfaImmunoglobulin GMineralsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAlkaline phosphataseBone mineral densityBone turnoverEnzyme replacement therapyHypophosphatasia

Identifiers

PMID34215909
PMCPMC8608777
OpenAlexW3174586471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.