SynthesisStem cell research & therapy2021
Systemic therapy of MSCs in bone regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal stem cells therapy for the treatment of non-union fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome therapy for periodontal regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical trials.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- 3D printed scaffolds loaded with BMP-2 for bone defect regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- Enhanced osteogenic potential of chitosan scaffolds loaded withRegenerative therapy · 2026Article
- Timing for Intravenous Injection of Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Enhance Fracture Healing.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Effect of Indirect Co-Culture With Gingival Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Cytokine Secretion in Primary Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- Removal of aging microenvironment of bone defects can effectively promote bone defect repair.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles combined with injectable hydrogels in bone defect repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cell-Based Therapies for Liver Regeneration: Current Status and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Macrophage polarization regulates bone homeostasis: a potential etiology and therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Can Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improve Bone Regeneration in Maxillary Sinus Augmentation? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Stem cells international · 2026Review
- Clinical efficiency of mesenchymal stem cells for bone regeneration and osseointegration.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Advanced Strategies in the Repair of Alveolar Cleft Defects: Biological Approaches, Biomaterials, and Future Perspectives.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2026Review
- Functionalized mesenchymal stem cells for enhanced bone regeneration: advances and challenges.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Three-dimensional scaffold-free periodontal ligament stem cell pellets for alveolar ridge preservation: an in vitro and in vivo study.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Synergistic potential of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and miR181-a combinational therapy against multiple sclerosis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Article
- The use of regenerative technologies for treatment of delayed fracture union in patient with menopausal osteoporosis.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2025Article
- Sonic Hedgehog potentiates BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.Genes & diseases · 2025Article
- Sex-dependent variation in bone adaptation: from degeneration to regeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesOver the past decades, many studies focused on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy for bone regeneration. Due to the efficiency of topical application has been widely dicussed and systemic application was also a feasible way for new bone formation, the aim of this study was to systematically review systemic therapy of MSCs for bone regeneration in pre-clinical studies.
methodsThe article search was conducted in PubMed and Embase databases. Original research articles that assessed potential effect of systemic application of MSCs for bone regeneration in vivo were selected and evaluated in this review, according to eligibility criteria. The efficacy of MSC systemic treatment was analyzed by random effects meta-analysis, and the outcomes were expressed in standard mean difference (SMD) and its 95% confidence interval. Subgroup analyses were conducted on animal species and gender, MSCs types, frequency and time of injection, and bone diseases.
resultsTwenty-three articles were selected in this review, of which 21 were included in meta-analysis. The results showed that systemic therapy increased bone mineral density (SMD 3.02 [1.84, 4.20]), bone volume to tissue volume ratio (2.10 [1.16, 3.03]), and the percentage of new bone area (7.03 [2.10, 11.96]). Bone loss caused by systemic disease tended to produce a better response to systemic treatment (p=0.05 in BMD, p=0.03 in BV/TV).
conclusionThis study concluded that systemic therapy of MSCs promotes bone regeneration in preclinical experiments. These results provided important information for the systemic application of MSCs as a potential application of bone formation in further animal experiments.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.