Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34215319›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

Small blood stem cells for enhancing early osseointegration formation on dental implants: a human phase I safety study.

Sheng-Wei Feng, Yi-Han Su, Yen-Kuang Lin, Yu-Chih Wu, Yen-Hua Huang, Fu-Hung Yang, Hsi-Jen Chiang, Yun Yen, Peter Da-Yen Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04451486 (A Phase I Study to Evaluate The Use of Autologous-Derived Adult Peripheral Small Blood Stem Cells to Enhance Osseointegration of Guided Bone Regeneration in Implant Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04451486 phase1unknown statusnot on this map

A Phase I Study to Evaluate The Use of Autologous-Derived Adult Peripheral Small Blood Stem Cells to Enhance Osseointegration of Guided Bone Regeneration in Implant Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorTaipei Medical UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled24ConditionsGuided Bone RegenerationArmsSB cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Effect of trapezoidal and modified triangular flaps on mucosal blood supply and osteogenesis after guided bone regeneration].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2025
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheng-Wei FengSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6637-7044
Yi-Han SuSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen-Kuang LinResearch Center of Biostatistics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih WuSchool of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Yen-Hua HuangInternational PhD Program for Cell Therapy and Regeneration Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Fu-Hung YangResearch Center of Cancer Translational Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Hsi-Jen ChiangSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun YenResearch Center of Cancer Translational Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan. yyen@tmu.edu.tw.
Peter Da-Yen WangSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. dpw1@tmu.edu.tw.
Taipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall blood stem cells (SB cells), isolated from human peripheral blood, demonstrated the ability to benefit bone regeneration and osseointegration. The primary goal of our study is to examine the safety and tolerability of SB cells in dental implantation for human patients with severe bone defects.

methodsNine patients were enrolled and divided into three groups with SB cell treatment doses of 1 × 10

resultsNo severe adverse effects were observed for up to 6-month trial. Grade 1 leukocytosis, anemia, and elevated liver function were observed, but related with the patient's condition or the implant treatment itself and not the transplantation of SB cells. The levels of cytokines and chemokines were detected by a multiplex immunological assay. Elevated levels of eotaxin, FGF2, MCP-1, MDC, and IL17a were found among patients who received SB cell treatment. This observation suggested SB cells triggered cytokines and chemokines for local tissue repair. To ensure the efficacy of SB cells in dental implantation, the BMD and maximum stresses via stress analysis model were measured through CT scanning. All patients who suffered from severe bone defect showed improvement from D3 level to D1 or D2 level. The HU score acceleration can be observed by week 2 after guided bone regeneration (GBR) and prior to dental implantation.

conclusionsThis phase I study shows that treatment of SB cells for dental implantation is well tolerated with no major adverse effects. The use of SB cells for accelerating the osseointegration in high-risk dental implant patients warrants further phase II studies.

trial registrationTaiwan Clinical Trial Registry ( SB-GBR001 ) and clinical trial registry of the United States ( NCT04451486 ).

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsOsseointegrationBone DensityBone RegenerationHumansStem CellsDental ImplantsDental implantationGuided bone regenerationOsseointegrationSB cell therapyStem cells

Identifiers

PMID34215319
PMCPMC8254299
OpenAlexW3173961998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.