Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34214761›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2021

Body dissatisfaction and disordered eating are prevalent problems among U.S. young people from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds: Findings from the EAT 2010-2018 study.

Nicole Larson, Katie A Loth, Marla E Eisenberg, Vivienne M Hazzard, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Transgender and gender-diverse identity in patients with eating disorders: A national cross-sectional study.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole LarsonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Suite 300, 1300 South Second Street, Minneapolis, MN 55454, United States of America. Electronic address: larsonn@umn.edu.
Katie A LothDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Room 420, 717 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, United States of America. Electronic address: kloth@umn.edu.
Marla E EisenbergDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, University of Minnesota, Room 385, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States of America. Electronic address: eisen012@umn.edu.
Vivienne M HazzardSanford Center for Biobehavioral Research, 120 Eighth St S, Fargo, ND 58103, United States of America. Electronic address: viviennehazzard@gmail.com.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Suite 300, 1300 South Second Street, Minneapolis, MN 55454, United States of America. Electronic address: neuma011@umn.edu.

Funding

Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
EAT 2010-2018: A Longitudinal, Multi-Contextual Study of Weight-related ProblemsR01HL127077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2016 to 2017
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127077NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBody dissatisfaction and disordered eating are linked to adverse health consequences. Research describing socioeconomic patterns in the prevalence of these problems is important for informing the design of health services and efforts to improve health equity.

methodsPopulation-based cohort study (EAT 2010-2018: Eating and Activity over Time) of socioeconomically and ethnically/racially diverse U.S. young people who completed surveys as adolescents in 2009-2010 (mean age = 14.5 years) and as emerging adults in 2018 (mean age = 22.0 years). Participants were recruited from 20 schools in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota. Household socioeconomic status was determined using adolescent report of parental education, employment, and public assistance benefits. Analyses were conducted using data from 1531 participants and regression models that accounted for repeated measures within individuals.

resultsAmong females, high body dissatisfaction and unhealthy weight control behaviors (e.g., skipping meals) were more prevalent and regular use of lifestyle weight management behaviors (e.g., exercise) was less prevalent in the low SES group as compared to the middle and/or upper SES groups (p ≤ .010). Among males, thinness-oriented dieting, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and extreme weight control behaviors (e.g., taking diet pills) were all more prevalent in the low SES group as compared to the middle and/or upper SES groups (p ≤ .010). Few differences were observed across SES groups in models that adjusted for ethnic/racial identity and body mass index.

conclusionsThere is a need for greater attention to the reach and relevance of efforts to prevent disordered eating and improve body satisfaction to ensure efforts benefit young people across SES groups.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBody ImageBody Mass IndexBody WeightCohort StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleSocial ClassAdolescentsBody satisfactionDisordered eatingEmerging adultsSocioeconomic statusWeight control behavior

Identifiers

PMID34214761
PMCPMC8380709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.