Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213997›Full record

ArticleHealth literacy research and practice2021

The Deaf Community's Experiences Navigating COVID-19 Pandemic Information.

Tiffany L Panko, Jessica Contreras, Daphine Postl, Ashley Mussallem, Sara Champlin, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Joseph Hill, Melissa A Plegue, Peter C Hauser, Michael McKee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health literacy research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03093779 (Mechanisms of Health Literacy and Information Accessibility in the Deaf), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03093779 completednot on this map

Mechanisms of Health Literacy and Information Accessibility in the Deaf

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2016 to 2021Enrolled901ConditionsHearing Loss, Health LiteracyArmsHealth Information Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tiffany L Panko
Jessica Contreras
Daphine Postl
Ashley Mussallem
Sara Champlin
Michael K Paasche-Orlow
Joseph Hill
Melissa A Plegue
Peter C Hauser
Michael McKee
Rochester Institute of Technology · USUniversity of North Texas · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsers of American Sign Language (ASL) who are deaf often face barriers receiving health information, contributing to significant gaps in health knowledge and health literacy. To reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its risk to the public, the government and health care providers have encouraged social distancing, use of face masks, hand hygiene, and quarantines. Unfortunately, COVID-19 information has rarely been available in ASL, which puts the deaf community at a disadvantage for accessing reliable COVID-19 information.

objectiveThis study's primary objective was to compare COVID-19-related information access between participants who are deaf and participants who are hearing.

methodsThe study included 104 adults who are deaf and 74 adults who are hearing who had participated in a prior health literacy study. Surveys were conducted between April and July 2020 via video conference, smartphone apps, or phone calls. COVID-19 data were linked with preexisting data on demographic and health literacy data as measured by the Newest Vital Sign (NVS) and the ASL-NVS. KEY

resultsNeither group of participants differed in their ability to identify COVID-19 symptoms. Adults who are deaf were 4.7 times more likely to report difficulty accessing COVID-19 information (

conclusionsAdditional education on recommended COVID-19 management and guidance on accessible health care navigation strategies are needed for the deaf community and health care providers. Public health officials should ensure that public service announcements are accessible to all audiences and should connect with trusted agents within the deaf community to help disseminate health information online in ASL through their social media channels.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityInformation DisseminationSign LanguageHealth LiteracyHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34213997
PMCPMC8241230
OpenAlexW3176755621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.