Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213747›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Usual and dual-task gait adaptations under visual stimulation in older adults at different ages.

Paola Errera Magnani, Nathalia Fernanda Grecco Zanellato, Maiara Baena Genovez, Isabella Camargo Alvarenga, Flávia Roberta Faganello-Navega, Daniela Cristina Carvalho de Abreu

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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paola Errera MagnaniPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Sciences, Ribeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Nathalia Fernanda Grecco ZanellatoPhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Maiara Baena GenovezPhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Isabella Camargo AlvarengaPhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Flávia Roberta Faganello-NavegaDepartment of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, School of Philosophy and Science, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Marília, SP, Brazil.
Daniela Cristina Carvalho de AbreuDepartment of Health Sciences, Rehabilitation and Functional Performance Program, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo (USP), Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14049-900, Brazil. dabreu@fmrp.usp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-2613
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

FAPESP 2012/01770-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the walk along the streets, older adults are exposed to various visual stimuli that can affect their gait in a harmful or beneficial way.

aimsTo evaluate gait strategies during different situations with and without visual stimulation in older adults to identify the influence of the visual stimulus on these gait parameters.

methodsA total of 200 older adults were divided into 4 groups according to age range between 60 and 102 years. Gait was evaluated in the following situations: (1) habitual gait (HG); (2) gait with the visual stimulation (GVS) provided by a pedestrian traffic light, and (3) GVS associated with a cognitive task (GVS-C). The GAITRite Platinum equipment was used to assess gait variables.

resultsComparison of GVS and HG revealed that the visual stimulus influences the gait parameters and promotes a gait speed increase. However, to increase their gait speed, older adults aged 60-89 years used strategies of increased step length and cadence, whereas subjects older than 90 years used only strategies of increased cadence. In addition, comparison of GVS and GVS-C revealed a decrease in gait speed in all age ranges when the cognitive task was added, although this reduction was more pronounced in subjects older than 70 years.

conclusionVisual stimulus influences the gait parameters in older adults and the strategy used is different depending on their age, a fact that shows that traffic light may be an interesting strategy to improve the gait performance during physical therapy.

Indexed as

GaitOccupational TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionHumansPhotic StimulationWalkingWalking SpeedAgingCadenceGait speedStep length

Identifiers

PMID34213747
OpenAlexW3177076524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.