Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213643›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Assessment of abuse and related factors in older patients with cancer.

Baran Akagunduz, Zeynep Altın, Muhammed Mustafa Atcı, Muhammet Ozer, Deniz Can Güven, İbrahim Çil, Fatih Özçiçek, Levent Demirtaş, Eren Duzgun, Azad Gunderci and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Baran AkagunduzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erzincan Binali Yıldrıım University Medical School, 24000, Erzincan, Turkey. drbaran04@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4979-3123
Zeynep AltınDepartment of Internal Medicine, Izmir Tepecik Research Hospital, 35000, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3682-1479
Muhammed Mustafa AtcıDepartment of Medical Oncology, Prof. Dr Cemil Taşçıoğlu State Hospital, 34000, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1300-3695
Muhammet OzerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Capital Health Regional Medical Center, Trenton, NJ, 08638, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-1372
Deniz Can GüvenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University Medical School, 06010, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6924-9467
İbrahim ÇilDepartment of Medical Oncology, Umraniye Research Hospital, 34000, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-0346
Fatih ÖzçiçekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldrıım University Medical School, 24000, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5088-4893
Levent DemirtaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldrıım University Medical School, 24000, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3951-5648
Eren DuzgunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldrıım University Medical School, 24000, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3516-2598
Azad GunderciDepartment of Psychiatry, Istanbul Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-1794
Yusuf ArslanDepartment of Biostatistics, Erzincan Binali Yıldrıım University Medical School, 24000, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-8569
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University · TRHacettepe University · TRIzmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRRegional Medical Center · USSivas State Hospital · TRÜmraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder cancer patients are more likely to present with functional dependency, multiple comorbidities, polypharmacy, malnutrition, and cognitive dysfunction than their younger counterparts which increases the risk of elder abuse. Herein, in this single-institution observational study, we aimed to determine the frequency and risk factors of abuse in cancer patients aged 70 and above.

methodsA total of 217 cancer patients aged ≥ 70 years who applied to the medical oncology outpatient clinic between June 2020 and January 2021 were included in this study. Informed consent was obtained before data collection. The Hwalek-Sengstock Elder Abuse Screening Test (H-S/EAST) was used to evaluate elder abuse. Sociodemographic characteristics and clinical measurements were collected.

resultsThe mean age was 75.5, and 59.4% were male. The prevalence of abuse risk in older patients with cancer was 39.2%. In the multivariate logistic regression model, applying to the outpatient clinic for treatment (OR: 3.369, 95% CI: 1.455-7.802, p = 0.005), living in urban (OR: 5.787, 95% CI: 2.377-14.090, p < 0.001), history of falls (OR: 4.587, 95% CI: 1.789-11.762, p = 0.002), and being depressed according to the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15) score (OR: 10.788, 95% CI: 4.491-25.914, p < 0.001) were associated with an increased risk of elder abuse. Primary/junior education level and high school/university education level were protective against elder abuse risk compared to being illiterate (OR: 0.073, 95% CI: 0.025-0.210 and OR: 0.213, 95% CI: 0.056-0.806, respectively).

conclusionCancer patients aged ≥ 70 years had a high risk of elder abuse. Elder abuse should be screened in patients with cancer, and the effects of this phenomenon on cancer care should be investigated in larger studies.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseNeoplasmsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsCancerElder abuseRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34213643
OpenAlexW3176644275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.