Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213611›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2021

Complications and safety of the transplanted organ after upper extremity surgery in patients receiving immunosuppressant therapy after solid organ transplantation.

Seonjeong Lee, Jae Kwang Kim, Sohyun Oh, Young Ho Shin

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seonjeong LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Kwang KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sohyun OhDepartment of Family Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea.
Young Ho ShinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. 123sinyh@gmail.com.
Asan Medical Center · KRAjou University · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the complications and safety of transplanted organs after upper extremity surgery in patients taking immunosuppressants after solid organ transplantation (SOT).

methodsSeventy-two transplant recipients underwent 99 upper extremity surgeries while on immunosuppressants after SOT at our institution between January 2009 and December 2018. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of these patients, including their demographic information and data related to the SOT and upper extremity surgery.

resultsTrigger/tendon release (n = 31, 31.3%) was the most frequently performed upper extremity surgery, followed by incision and drainage for an infection (n = 16, 16.2%). Post-operative complications occurred after ten upper extremity operative procedures (10.1%), among which uncontrolled infection after surgery for an infection (n = 4) was the most common. According to the Clavien-Dindo classification, the complications of three surgical procedures were grade I, three were grade II, and four were grade III, and all were treatable. The occurrence rate of the complications was not significantly different between emergent and elective surgery. All transplanted organ-specific indicators did not worsen significantly after emergent or elective upper extremity surgery.

conclusionsSince the function of the transplanted organ was well-preserved after emergent or elective upper extremity surgery, common upper extremity procedures do not seem to be a worrisome practice for SOT patients. However, when treating hand and upper extremity infections in SOT patients, surgeons should explain the possible need for multiple operations  and the high complication rate.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationHandHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesUpper ExtremityImmunosuppressive AgentsComplicationHandImmunosuppressantSurgeryTransplantationUpper extremity

Identifiers

PMID34213611
OpenAlexW3174169972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.