Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213569›Full record

ReviewBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2021

[Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)-discussion of prevalence and etiology with special reference to the results from the Munich birth cohorts GINIplus and LISA].

Jan Kühnisch, Marie Standl, Reinhard Hickel, Joachim Heinrich

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jan KühnischPoliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Deutschland. jkuehn@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de.
Marie StandlInstitut für Epidemiologie, Helmholtz Zentrum München - Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt, Neuherberg, Deutschland.
Reinhard HickelPoliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Deutschland.
Joachim HeinrichInstitut für Epidemiologie, Helmholtz Zentrum München - Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt, Neuherberg, Deutschland.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEPoliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After caries, molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)-also known as chalky teeth-is one the most common dental diseases in children and adolescents. In addition to aesthetic limitations, especially on the anterior teeth, hypersensitivities and enamel breakdowns on permanent molars are of functional importance. While the MIH prevalence rates range from ~ 10% to ~ 30% and is well described, the situation regarding aetiology is unsatisfactory. Although efforts have been made in the past to clarify the aetiology, no plausible reason is available so far. Aetiology research has to be judged as methodologically challenging, since it should ideally be embedded in prospectively planned birth cohort studies. The aim of this article is to summarize typical clinical characteristics of MIH, epidemiological findings and potential causes with special reference to the earlier published results from the two Munich birth cohort studies GINIplus and LISA.

Indexed as

Dental Enamel HypoplasiaIncisorAdolescentChildGermanyHumansMolarPrevalenceAtypical restorationDemarcated opacitiesDental developmental defectsEnamel breakdownsEpidemiologyEtiology

Identifiers

PMID34213569
PMCPMC8316183
OpenAlexW3174133542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.