Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212769›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Effect of Zoledronic Acid on the Vertebral Body Bone Mineral Density After Instrumented Intervertebral Fusion in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis.

Junjun Fan, Tao Liu, Xin Dong, Siguo Sun, Hongtao Zhang, Chunbao Yang, Xin Yin, Bo Liao, Xiaoxiang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Junjun FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xin DongDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Siguo SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongtao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chunbao YangDepartment of Orthopedics, 985 hospital of PLA, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xin YinDepartment of Orthopedics, the fourth medical center of PLAGH, Beijing, China.
Bo LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoxiang LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5463-5333
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectivesTo evaluate the effect of zoledronic acid, an anti-osteoporosis treatment, during the perioperative period on vertebral body bone mineral density (BMD) after spinal fusion surgery in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.

methodsThe medical records of postmenopausal patients with osteoporosis who underwent instrumented intervertebral fusion for lumbar degenerative disease between July 2016 and May 2018 were reviewed. Patients with comorbidities or condition which might affect bone metabolism were excluded. Forty-six patients did not receive anti-osteoporosis treatment before surgery and during the postoperative follow-up (untreated group). Another 46 patients who was treated with zoledronic acid perioperatively were matched for age and body mass index to patients in the untreated group. Preoperative and postoperative dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) records and lumbar BMD values of the involved spinal segments and of the cephalad levels, as well as of the femoral neck were recorded.

resultsA significant decrease of cephalad vertebral BMD values was observed in the untreated group (-11.47%,

conclusionsPerioperative zoledronic acid treatment may offer protection against a significant decrease in BMD of cephalad vertebrae after spinal fusion surgery among postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.

Indexed as

bone mineral densityosteoporosispostmenopausal patientsspinal fusionzoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID34212769
PMCPMC10416581
OpenAlexW3173456780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.