Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212551›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2021

Exposure to Polyhexamethylene Guanidine Exacerbates Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness and Lung Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Ovalbumin-Induced Asthma.

Seung Hwa Lee, Jae Rin Ahn, Han Na Go, So Yeon Lee, Min Jee Park, Kun Baek Song, Jisun Yoon, Sungsu Jung, Hyun Ju Cho, Eun Lee and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A multiplex inhalation platform to modelFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Hwa LeeAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-0318
Jae Rin AhnAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7653-3052
Han Na GoAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0730-5133
So Yeon LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Humidifier Disinfectant Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2499-0702
Min Jee ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Humidifier Disinfectant Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0891-1311
Kun Baek SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Humidifier Disinfectant Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-6292
Jisun YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Mediplex Sejong Hospital, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4904-9118
Sungsu JungDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0559-4982
Hyun Ju ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, International St. Mary's hospital, Catholic Kwandong University, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4282-4000
Eun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7462-0144
Song I YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9648-4585
Soo Jong HongDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Humidifier Disinfectant Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. sjhong@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-2113
Ulsan College · KRCatholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital · KRChonnam National University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRSejong General Hospital · KR

Funding

Ministry of Environment NIER-SP2020-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humidifier disinfectants (HDs) exposure has now been associated with acute lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis; polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) has been confirmed to cause severe lung inflammation and fibrosis in mice. Recent evidence also indicates that HDs exposure increases the asthma risk in children, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to investigate the effects of PHMG exposure on asthma in mice and the potential underlying mechanisms. BALB/c mice were intranasally administered PHMG (0.1 mg/kg/day; 5 days per week) during 2 episodes of ovalbumin (OVA) sensitization and were then challenged with 1% OVA by inhalation. Bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR), inflammatory cell influx into bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid, serum total and OVA-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) E levels, and histopathological changes in the lung were analyzed. The levels of asthma-related cytokines and chemokines were assayed in the lung tissues to evaluate possible mechanisms. Exposure to PHMG following OVA sensitization and challenge significantly enhanced BHR, inflammatory cell counts in BAL fluid, airway inflammation, and total serum IgE levels in the asthma mouse model. In addition, the levels of

Indexed as

asthmabronchial hyperreactivitychemokine CCL11disinfectantsHumidifiersmicepolyhexamethyleneguanidineSerpins

Identifiers

PMID34212551
PMCPMC8255342
OpenAlexW3134263412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.