Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212526›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical imaging and radiation oncology2021

Evaluation of deep learning-based artificial intelligence techniques for breast cancer detection on mammograms: Results from a retrospective study using a BreastScreen Victoria dataset.

Helen Ml Frazer, Alex K Qin, Hong Pan, Peter Brotchie

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Article in Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Helen Ml FrazerSt Vincent's BreastScreen, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9399-8102
Alex K QinDepartment of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-1651
Hong PanDepartment of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Peter BrotchieDepartment of Medical Imaging, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

Medical Device Partnering Program (MDPP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aims to evaluate deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for detecting the presence of breast cancer on a digital mammogram image.

methodsWe evaluated several DL-based AI techniques that employ different approaches and backbone DL models and tested the effect on performance of using different data-processing strategies on a set of digital mammographic images with annotations of pathologically proven breast cancer.

resultsOur evaluation uses the area under curve (AUC) and accuracy (ACC) for performance measurement. The best evaluation result, based on 349 test cases (930 test images), was an AUC of 0.8979 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.873, 0.923] and ACC of 0.8178 [95% CI 0.785, 0.850]. This was achieved by an AI technique that utilises a certain family of DL models, namely ResNet, as its backbone, combines the global features extracted from the whole mammogram and the local features extracted from the automatically detected cancer and non-cancer local regions in the whole image, and leverages background cropping and text removal, contrast adjustment and more training data.

conclusionDL-based AI techniques have shown promising results in retrospective studies for many medical image analysis applications. Our study demonstrates a significant opportunity to boost the performance of such techniques applied to breast cancer detection by exploring different types of approaches, backbone DL models and data-processing strategies. The promising results we have obtained suggest further development of AI reading services could transform breast cancer screening in the future.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDeep LearningFemaleHumansMammographyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesVictoriaarea under curveartificial intelligencebreast cancer screeningdeep learningmammogram

Identifiers

PMID34212526
PMCPMC8456839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.