Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34212270›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Regulation of bladder dynamic elasticity: a novel method to increase bladder capacity and reduce pressure using pulsatile external compressive exercises in a porcine model.

Dielle L M Duval, Samuel Weprin, Naveen Nandanan, Zachary E Cullingsworth, Natalie R Swavely, Andrea Balthazar, Martin J Mangino, John E Speich, Adam P Klausner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dielle L M DuvalDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA. Dielle.Meyer@vcuhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-7367
Samuel WeprinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Naveen NandananDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Zachary E CullingsworthDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Engineering, Richmond, VA, USA.
Natalie R SwavelyDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Andrea BalthazarDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Martin J ManginoDivision of Acute Care Surgical Services, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
John E SpeichDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Engineering, Richmond, VA, USA.
Adam P KlausnerDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

The Detrusor Tension Sensor: A Model for Novel Cystometrics in Overactive BladderR01DK101719 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KLAUSNER, ADAM PHILIP, SPEICH, JOHN E · 2015 to 2023
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101719NIH HHS R01-DK101719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDynamic elasticity is a biomechanical property of the bladder in which muscle compliance can be acutely adjusted through passive stretches and reversed with active contractions. The aim of this study was to determine if manipulating dynamic elasticity using external compression could be used as a novel method to acutely increase bladder capacity and reduce bladder pressure in a porcine model.

methodsEx vivo experiment: bladders underwent continuous or pulsatile compression after establishing a reference pressure at bladder capacity. Bladders were then filled back to the reference pressure to determine if capacity could be acutely increased. In-vivo experiments: bladders underwent five cycles of pulsatile external compression with ultrasound confirmation. Pre and post-compression pressures were measured, and pressure was measured again 10 min post-compression.

resultsEx vivo experiment: pulsatile compression demonstrated increased bladder capacity by 16% (p = 0.01). Continuous compression demonstrated increased capacity by 9% (p < 0.03). Comparison of pulsatile to continuous compression showed that the pulsatile method was superior (p = 0.03). In-vivo experiments: pulsatile external compression reduced bladder pressure by 19% (p < 0.00001) with a return to baseline 10 min post-compression.

conclusionsThese results suggest that regulation of bladder dynamic elasticity achieved with external compression can acutely decrease bladder pressure and increase bladder capacity. Pulsatile compression was found to be more effective as compared to continuous compression. These results highlight the clinical potential for use of non-invasive pulsatile compression as a therapeutic technique to increase bladder capacity, decrease bladder pressure, and reduce the symptoms of urinary urgency.

Indexed as

ElasticityExercise TherapyAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesMaleModels, AnimalPressureSwineUrinary BladderBladder biomechanicsBladder complianceCystometryOveractive bladder

Identifiers

PMID34212270
PMCPMC8380688
OpenAlexW3176593843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.